Eriksons 8 stages of social development Flashcards
1
Q
Birth to age 1
A
Trust vs mistrust–children begin learning who to trust based upon consistency of caregiver
2
Q
Age 1-3
A
Autonomy vs shame:
- assert independence
- making choices
- autonomy versus shame is determined by caregivers response to this
3
Q
Age 3-6
A
Initiative vs guilt
- asserting themselves freely
- determined by caregivers making them feel secure of their decisions or criticized
4
Q
Age 6-puberty
A
Industry vs inferiority
- pride in accomplishments
- encouraged vs not encouraged to achieve goals
5
Q
Adolescence
A
Identity vs role confusion
- transition from childhood to adulthood
- explore possibilities of forming identity
6
Q
Young adulthood
A
Intimacy vs isolation
- share themselves with others and explore relationships
- commitment vs avoidance of relationships/intimacy
7
Q
Middle adulthood
A
Generativity versus stagnation
- establish careers
- give back to sociality
- production and not productive
8
Q
Senior citizens
A
Ego integrity vs. despair
- contemplating accomplishments
- satisfied with progression or failing to accomplish life goals
