Erikson and Piaget keys

Question 0

Erikson’s 3

Answer 0

Initiative vs Guilt
3-6
Assert power or self-doubt

Question 1

Erikson’s 2

Answer 1

Autonomy vs Shame
1-3
Control or inadequacy

Question 2

Piaget’s 1

Answer 2

Preoperational

Increase in mental representation

Question 3

Erikson’s 4

Answer 3

Industry vs Inferiority
6-12
Competence or inferiority

Question 4

Piaget’s 2

Answer 4

Concrete
7-11
More logical
Abstract = difficult

Question 5

Piaget’s MORAL Stage 1

Answer 5

Premoral
0-5
Behavior <- Outside

Question 6

Piaget’s MORAL Stage 2

Answer 6

Heteronomous
5-9
Rules = rigid, consequence dictates severity

Question 7

Piaget’s MORAL Stage 3

Answer 7

Autonomous
10+
Emphasizes cooperation

Question 8

State 1 of Kohlberg

Answer 8

Pre-conventional

Morality = externally controlled

Question 9

Kohlberg’s Stage 2

Answer 9

Conventional

Conformity to social rules

Question 10

Kohlberg’s Stage 3

Answer 10

Post-conventional

Beyond unquestioning support

Question 11

Marcia’s (left to right)

Answer 11

Achievement, Moratorium, foreclosure, Diffusion

(Ache More for Diffusion) :O

Question 12

Regarding friends vs nonfriends…

Answer 12

Friends engage more in (the 5) than non-friends

Conflict research is contradictory

Question 13

Outline five characteristics of parent-child relationship…

Answer 13

Tension
Parents = attachment, Kids = in-dependance
Peers do NOT trump parent influence
Interdependance and Mutuality
Storm and stress vs Developmental

Question 14

Describe impact of contexts on friendship stability

Answer 14

Multi-context, stable, single-context

Question 15

When do questions of sexuality arise?

Answer 15

6-12

Question 16

Racial/Cultural Stages

Answer 16

1. Conformity
2. Dissonance
3. Resistance
4. Introspection
5. Integrative Awareness

Question 17

Define Conformity

Answer 17

Conform with major beliefs

Question 18

Define Dissonance

Answer 18

Acknowledgement of racism

Question 19

Define Resistance

Answer 19

Self-discovery of one’s own history
Pride
Majority = oppressor

Question 20

Define Introspection

Answer 20

Conflict of allegiance to minorities

Question 21

Define Integrative Awareness

Answer 21

Inner sense of security

All cultures have acceptable and unacceptable