Erikson and Freuds Stages of Development Flashcards
Trust vs. Mistrust
Birth - 18 months; develop a sense of trust in others
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
18 months- 3 years; learn self-control
Initiative vs. Guilt
3-6 years; Initiate spontaneous activities
Industry vs. Inferiority
6-12 years; Develop necessary social skills
Identity vs. Role Diffusion
12-20 years; Integrate childhood experiences into a personal identity
Intimacy vs. Isolation
18-25 years; Develop commitments to others and to a life work (career)
Generativity vs stagnation
21-45 years; establish a family and become productive
Integrity vs Despair
45+ years; View one’s life as meaningful and fulfilling
Oral
Birth-18 months; management of anxiety by using mouth and tongue
Anal
18-3 years; control of muscle, especially those controlling urination and defecation
Phallic (“Oedipal”)
3-6 years; Awareness of sex and genitalia
Latency
6-12 years; Exhibition of latent sexual development
Genital
12-adulthood; Reemergence of sexual interests and development of relationships with potential sexual partners