Erikson Flashcards
What is Erikson’s theory?
8 stages of human development. Psychosocial development. Each stage has a conflict between two things
What are the 8 stages of human development
- Trust vs mistrust
- Autonomy vs shame
- Initiative vs quilt
- Industry vs inferiority
- Identity vs role confusion
- Intimacy vs isolation
- Generativity vs self-absorption
- Integrity vs despair
Trust vs mistrust + age
Birth-18months. Ability to trust others eg. Caregiver out of sight and baby not becoming stressed.
Autonomy vs shame & doubt + age
18months - 3yrs. Ability to act indecently, develop self-control.
Initiative vs guilt + age
3-5yrs. Follow rules, sense of achievement of goals vs self-denial.
Industry vs inferiority + age
6-12yrs. Ability to make friends vs withdrawal from friends/school
Identity vs role confusion + age
12-21yrs. Developing an understanding of who I am vs antisocial behavior
Intimacy vs isolation + age
21-35yrs. Ability to select a mate, create a family.
Generativity vs self-absorption + age
35-65yrs. Develop career goals, family responsibilities.
Integrity vs despair + age
65yrs +. Time to reflect on life, no regrets.