ergo chap 4

Question 1

This includes providing a safe environment that is free from physical hazards.

Answer 1

Physical Safety

Question 2

-These are common in workplaces and can lead to serious injuries.

Answer 2

Slips and Trips

Question 3

-This hazard is common in construction sites and other workplaces

Answer 3

Falls from Height:

Question 4

-These can pose risks due to lack of oxygen, presence of toxic gasses, or risk of engulfment.

Answer 4

Confined Spaces

Question 5

-These can cause electrocution of fire.

Answer 5

Electrical Hazards

Question 6

-These can be caused by flammable materials or faulty equipment.

Answer 6

Fire and Explosions

Question 7

-This can cause heat stress or hypothermia.

Answer 7

Exposure to Extreme Temperatures

Question 8

-These can cause injuries if not used properly or if they malfunction.

Answer 8

Machinery and Equipment

Question 9

-These can occur in workplaces where vehicles are used.

Answer 9

Vehicle Accidents

Question 10

-Exposure to high levels of noise can cause hearing loss.

Answer 10

Noise

Question 11

-Long-term exposure to vibration can cause health issues.

Answer 11

Vibration

Question 12

The mental health of employees is equally important.

Answer 12

Mental Well-being

Question 13

-This refers to the ability to effectively manage and express emotions

Answer 13

Emotional Well-being

Question 14

-This involves having a positive self-concept, setting and achieving goals.

Answer 14

Psychological Well-being

Question 15

-This refers to the ability to build and maintain satisfying relationships with others

Answer 15

Social Well-being

Question 16

-This aspect of well-being involves a sense of connection to something larger than oneself

Answer 16

Spiritual Well-being

Question 17

a fundamental process in ensuring the safety, health, and well-being of individuals within a workplace environment.

Answer 17

Risk assessment

Question 18

-These include hazards that can cause physical harm or injury to employees.

Answer 18

Physical Risks

Question 19

These risks are related to the psychological well-being of employees.

Answer 19

Psychosocial Risks

Question 20

• These risks are associated with exposure to hazardous chemicals or substances in the workplace.

Answer 20

Chemical Risks

Question 21

-These risks involve exposure to biological agents such as viruses, bacteria, or other microorganisms.

Answer 21

Biological Risks

Question 22

-These risks are related to the overall safety of the workplace environment.

Answer 22

Safety Risks

Question 23

-These risks are associated with the impact of the workplace on the environment.

Answer 23

Environmental Risks

Question 24

-These risks are related to financial losses or impacts on the business.

Answer 24

Financial Risks

Question 25

-These risks involve the protection of sensitive information and data within the workplace.

Answer 25

Information Security Risks

Question 26

Modify the workplace environment or equipment to physically remove or isolate hazards.

Answer 26

Engineering Controls

Question 27

Implement policies, procedures, and work practices to minimize exposure to hazards.

Answer 27

Administrative Controls

Question 28

Provide appropriate PPE to employees to protect them from hazards that cannot be eliminated through other controls.

Answer 28

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Question 29

These are activities that focus on the general care of the facilities, the building, the site and the auxiliary facilities.

Answer 29

Routine Maintenance

Question 30

This is a maintenance activity that is done on a regular interval with functioning equipment

Answer 30

Preventive Maintenance

Question 31

This type of task is provided with specific dates and deadlines assigned to a unit or an individual.

Answer 31

Scheduled Maintenance

Question 32

This is reactive activity to address the failure or breakdown of equipment

Answer 32

Emergency Maintenance