Erectile Dysfunction Flashcards
Workup of ED
Thorough history
Physical Exam
SHIM
Selected labs (particularly morning T, maybe A1c)
Counsel about CV risk factors
SHIM interpretation
22+ no ED
17-21 mild
12-16 mild-to-moderate ED
8-11 moderate ED
5-7 severe ED (5 looks like S)
IIEF interpretation
26+normal
18-25 mild ED
11-17 moderate ED
<10 severe ED
Does ED increase risk of CVD?
Yes - 25% extra risk
Indications for penile doppler
Organic vs non-organic
Assess arterial function
Assess for venous leak unlikely to respond to most treatments
Young men
PSV cutoff for penile doppler
30
PDE5i side effects
dyspepsia, headache, flushing, back pain, visual change, dizziness
Initial counseling for ED
Offer sex therapy
Discuss CVD risk
Counsel on lifestyle changes
PDE5i contraindications
Nitrates
NAION rate
3 in 100,000, correlation is not causation
PDE5i counseling
stimulation still needed
More than one trial needed
VED risks and benefits
Should use a device with a limiter
80% satisfied
Bruising
Loss of sensitivity
Risks and benefits of ICI
Only alprostafil is approved for ICI
Trimix - 30 papaverine + 1 phentolamine + 20 alprostadil
Peyronie’s
Priapism
Pain
In office test
Papaverine
arterial vasodilator
phentolamine
beta antagonist