Equity Securities; Preferred Stock Flashcards
PREFERRED STOCK
AN EQUITY SECURITY THAT PAYS A FIXED DIVIDEND BASED ON A PERCENTAGE OF ITS PAR
- PAR=$100
- DIVIDEND PERCENTAGE IS STATED ON THE CERTIFICATE
- PAYS A RELATIVELY HIGH DIVIDEND
- PREFERRED HOLDERS RECEIVES A DIVIDEND BEFORE COMMON
- UNLIKE COMMON, PREFERRED DOES NOT HAVE VOTING RIGHTS
TYPES OF PREFERRED STOCK
CUMULATIVE
PARTICIPATING
CALLABLE
CONVERTIBLE
CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK
IF A COMPANY SKIPS A DIVIDEND, THIS REQUIRES UNPAID DIVIDENDS TO ACCUMULATE AND BE PAID IF/WHEN ISSUER STARTS PAYING DIVIDENDS AGAIN
PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK
IF A COMPANY IS DOING WELL, THIS ALLOWS INVESTORS TO RECEIVE EXTRA DIVIDENDS USUALLY WHEN THE COMPANY EXCEEDS SOME FINANCIAL GOALS
CALLABLE PREFERRED STOCK
PERMITS THE COMPANY TO PAY BACK INVESTORS, USUALLY AT PAR VALUE, EFFECTIVELY RETIRING THE STOCK.
COMPANIES DO THIS WHEN INTEREST RATES DROP, SO THEY CAN SAVE MONEY BY ISSUING NEW PREFERRED STOCK OR DEBT AT A LOWER DIVIDEND OR INTEREST RATE.
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
ALLOWS THE OWNER TO EXCHANGE THE PREFERRED STOCK FOR COMMON STOCK
NOT AS SENSITIVE TO INTEREST RATES
TIED TO PERFORMANCE OF COMMON STOCK
CONVERSION CAN TAKE PLACE WHENEVER THE INVESTOR WANTS TO!