Corporate bonds A Flashcards
How do Corporate Bonds work?
A way to raise money for the issuer
Like IOUs
Referred to as fixed Income Securities
Corporate bonds are rated how?
By credit agencies
Credit agencies register with the SEC
Lower risk = lower yield
Higher risk = higher yield
If a bond is rated below an “investment grade” rating, it is considered a high yield or junk-bond
Trust Indenture of 1939
All bonds issued over 5 million with the maturity of more than a year must be sold under an adventure or contract
Indenture - an agreement between the issue were in the bond buyer that details the specifics of the bond issue and names in independent outside trustee
💜Par Value💜
💜Face value of Bond💜
💜Usually is $1000💜
Paid at maturity
💜Printed on certificate💜
💜Par value never changes💜
💜BONDS ARE Traded in a secondary market at more or less than par💜
💜Coupon Rate💜
💜Annual interest rate of bond💜
💜Printed on certificate💜
Also called nominal Yield💜
💜Coupon rate NEVER changes💜
💜Corporate bond interest usually paid semi annually(referred to as “s”)💜
💜Current Yield💜
💜Coupon Payment / Current Market Price of Bond💜
💜When interest rates rise💜
💜Bond’ price goes down💜
💜when interest rates drop💜
💜Bond’s price goes up💜