Corporate bonds A Flashcards

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1
Q

How do Corporate Bonds work?

A

A way to raise money for the issuer

Like IOUs

Referred to as fixed Income Securities

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2
Q

Corporate bonds are rated how?

A

By credit agencies

Credit agencies register with the SEC

Lower risk = lower yield

Higher risk = higher yield

If a bond is rated below an “investment grade” rating, it is considered a high yield or junk-bond

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3
Q

Trust Indenture of 1939

A

All bonds issued over 5 million with the maturity of more than a year must be sold under an adventure or contract

Indenture - an agreement between the issue were in the bond buyer that details the specifics of the bond issue and names in independent outside trustee

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4
Q

💜Par Value💜

A

💜Face value of Bond💜

💜Usually is $1000💜

Paid at maturity

💜Printed on certificate💜

💜Par value never changes💜

💜BONDS ARE Traded in a secondary market at more or less than par💜

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5
Q

💜Coupon Rate💜

A

💜Annual interest rate of bond💜

💜Printed on certificate💜

Also called nominal Yield💜

💜Coupon rate NEVER changes💜

💜Corporate bond interest usually paid semi annually(referred to as “s”)💜

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6
Q

💜Current Yield💜

A

💜Coupon Payment / Current Market Price of Bond💜

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7
Q

💜When interest rates rise💜

A

💜Bond’ price goes down💜

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8
Q

💜when interest rates drop💜

A

💜Bond’s price goes up💜

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