equipment safety Flashcards

1
Q

The FDA recommends posting warning signs to indicate the _________ line.

A

5 Gauss

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2
Q

: FDA safety levels for RF exposure during MR examination are defined by SAR restrictions, which are imposed to reduce the risk of:

A

Systemic and/or thermal injury to patient

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3
Q

FDA guidelines dictate a level of concern when RF energy absorption produces an increase in body temperature of:

A

1° Celsius

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4
Q

Risk factors of MR exposure with regards to SAR include all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Hypotension

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5
Q

What type of pulse sequence transmits the most RF to the patient and consequently can potentially have more SAR restrictions

A

Fast spin echo

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6
Q

The fringe magnetic field

A

Can cause nearby medical devices to malfunction

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7
Q

Which of the following is regulated by the FDA?

A

Acoustic noise

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8
Q

RF energy is:

A

: Low energy, non-ionizing radiation

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9
Q

ACR recommended Zone 1 signage designates an area intended for

A

General public

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10
Q

ACR recommended Zone 2 signage designates an area intended for:

A

Unscreened MRI patients

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11
Q

ACR recommended Zone 3 signage designates an area intended for:

A

Screened MRI patients/personnel

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12
Q

ACR recommended Zone 4 signage designates an area intended for:

A

Screened MRI patients under constant direct supervision of trained MR personnel

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13
Q

The magnetic field that the MR technologist is most exposed to would be the:

A

Static magnetic field

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14
Q

: Image 63 represents ___________ labeling

A

MR conditional

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15
Q

An implant with the label seen in Image 63 would require:

A

Strict manufacturer guidelines be followed (field strength, scan parameters, duration) to ensure patient safety

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16
Q

Image 64 represents ________ labeling

A

MR safe

17
Q

An implant with the label seen in Image 64 would require:

A

No restrictions on MR imaging approach

18
Q

: Image 65 represents ___________ labeling

A

MR unsafe

19
Q

An implant with the label seen in Image 65 would require

A

A different imaging modality be used as the implant is unable to enter the magnetic field

20
Q

The intensity limit for a static magnetic field in clinical use is limited by the FDA to what field strength? (Clinical imaging in patients over one month of age and above)

A

8.0 Tesla

21
Q

The intensity limit for a static magnetic field by the FDA for the entire population is?

A

4.0 Tesla