Equine Joint Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common reason for

poor performance and wastage in the equine industry?

A

Joint disease

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2
Q

Characteristics of Diarthrodial Joints?

A
  • Mobile joint
  • Contains synovial membrane & fluid
  • High vs. low motion
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3
Q

Characteristics of Synarthrodial Joints?

A
  • Minimal to no movement
  • No joint cavity
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4
Q

What is the fxn of Subchondral bone?

A
  • Absorbs load
  • Highly vascular → provides nourishment to deep layer cartilge
  • Site of bone remodeling in response to stress
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5
Q

What happens to Subchondral bone in response to stress?

A

Remodels → scerosis → new bone is stiffer & more brittle → OA may follow

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6
Q

What is the fxn of Articular Cartilage?

A
  • Reduce friction
  • Motion
  • Weight bearing
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7
Q
A
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