Equine Breeds Flashcards
1
Q
- Dense mane and tail
- Double coat, so good in cold
- Can carry 2x their weight
- Feathers on the fetlocks
- 9.3-10.2 hands
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A
Shetland Pony
2
Q
- Golden body with flaxon mane and tail (blonde with black strands)
- Short and stout cannon bones
- 40 yr life span; healthy and hardy
- “Draft Ponies”
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A
Halflinger Pony
3
Q
- 13-14 hands
- Long and lean bodies
- 5 natural gaits
- Can carry adults over long distances
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A
Icelandic Pony
4
Q
- Bred to run the fastest 1/4 mile
- Shorter and stockier than a Thoroughbred
- Come in all solid colors and VERY muscular hinds
- Cow sense - can herd cows
- 2 styles: Traditional and Appendix
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A
Quarter Horse
5
Q
- Face is wide between the eyes and narrowed nose
- Concave nose bridge, looks like a bowl
- Holds tail high when moving
- Ears curl toward the midline
- Hot blooded, feisty, and high strung
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A
Arabian Horse
6
Q
- 6 different patterns available
- Thin mane and tail
- Whites of eyes seen naturally
- Mottled skin
- Striped on hooves
- Indians used to ride them
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A
Appaloosa Horse
7
Q
- Stocky, athletic breed
- Spotted pattern, larger spots
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A
Paint Horse
8
Q
- Bay color is most common
- Long, LONG legs
- Hight withers, short back, long underbelly
- Fastest horse breed in the world
- Hot blooded and feisty nature
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A
Thoroughbred
9
Q
- Original dance horse
- Very agile and great natural balance
- 15+ hands
- Usually gray
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A
Andalusian
10
Q
- Able to walk in front and trot in the back - rider rarely moves
- Sure-footed trail horse
- Pointed ears and tapered muzzle
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A
Missouri Fox Trotter
11
Q
- Looks similar to MFT breed
- Sloped croup
- Fine walk, rider remains motionless
- Lain American origin
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A
Paso Fino
12
Q
- ALWAYS black
- Floating gait
- Tail and mane can grow extremely long
- Feathered fetlocks
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A
Friesian
13
Q
- Bay color with white markings
- Large feathering on fetlocks
- Can haul great weights
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A
Clydesdale
14
Q
- Grey and black are most common colors
- THICK neck
- Not much feathering
- 21 hands high - record setting
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A
Percheron
15
Q
- Strongest of draft horses
- Blonde to red- “sorrel”
- Little feathering
- “Gentle Giants”
- Very short tail and mane
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A
Belgian
16
Q
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A
Donkey
17
Q
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A
Mule
18
Q
- <34 inches
- 2 types: Arabian or Quarterhorse
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A
Miniature Horse