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DI > Equine > Flashcards

Equine Flashcards

1
Q

CT is good to look at head, neck and distal extremities of horses?

A

true

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2
Q

Scintigraphy

A

enables rapid screening of patient for increased or decreased bone metabolic activity
also soft tissue scan where hot spots of increased activity attributed to greater blood supply and inflammation

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3
Q

Large animal diseases are commonly immune mediated or neoplasia?

A

No, both of those are rare in large animals

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4
Q

4 views required to look at equine joints?

A

lateromedial
dorsopalmar(plantar)
DMPLO
DLPMO

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5
Q

Dorsopalmar view hilights

A

medial and lateral aspect

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6
Q

Lateromedial view hilights

A

dorsal and palmar aspects

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7
Q

DMPLO view hilights

A

dorsolateral and medialpalmar

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8
Q

DLPMO view hilights

A

dorsomedial and lateralpalmar

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9
Q

To ensure technical quality of image of distal extremities

A

remove shoes
clean lateral sulci
pack with moldable material

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10
Q

The most commonly affected joint in horses with hindlimb lameness is

A

the tarsus

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11
Q

the lateral trochlear ridge can be identified by the

A

large notch at its distal aspect

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12
Q

The calcaneus of the tarsus is

A

lateral

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13
Q

Most common location of osteochondrosis in the tarsus is

A

intermediate ridge of the distal tibia (DIRT)

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14
Q

Best view to see osteochondrosis in DIRT of tarsus is

A

DMPLO

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15
Q

What is Bone Spavin

A

degenerative joint disease of the tarsus

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16
Q

most common cause of lameness in the tarsus is

A

degenerative joint disease

17
Q

2 joints of the tarsus most frequently involved with degenerative joint disease are

A

distal intertarsal

tarsometatarsal

18
Q

T/f: periarticular osteophyte formation is most common finding with tarsal DJD?

A

true

19
Q

Accessory carpal bone is

A

lateral

20
Q

Step formation in carpus seen in which view?

A

DLPMO

21
Q

Splints of metacarpal/-tarsal

A

periosteal reaction and possible synostosis of metacarpal/-tarsal bones

22
Q

Crena marginis solearis

A

smooth rounded concavity of distal phalanx solar margin (more prominent in hindlimb)

23
Q

More than ____ synovial invaginations (radiolucent) that are triangular in shape are acceptablr

A

seven

24
Q

What shape synovial invagination is bad

A

lollipop shape

25
Q

irregular synovial invaginations could indicate navicular disease?

A

yes

DI (8 decks)

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