Equillibria Kp Flashcards

1
Q

what is the expression for Kp?

A

(ppC)^c (ppD)^d)
————————
(ppA)^a (ppB)^b

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2
Q

What is the equation for mole fraction?

A

moles
———-
total moles

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3
Q

what is the equation for partiall pressure?

A

Moles fraction X total pressure

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4
Q

Outline the steps to work out partial pressure

A
  • minus is the moles made at equilibrium from the reactants
  • add together these more along with the moles of the products to find total moles
  • Divide the total moles by the moles of each compound to get the mole fraction
  • times the mole fraction by the total pressure to work out the ** partial pressure**
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5
Q

What is the equation for working out partial pressure from a mole ratio?

A

sum of missing partial pressures
————————————————- x desired moles
total moles in mole ratio

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6
Q

How does a change in temperature affect equilibrium?

A

increase temperature equilibrium shifts to endothermic side

decrease temperature equilibrium shifts to exothermic side

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7
Q

what is the only factor that affects Kp?

A

temperature

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8
Q

What is the effect on pressure in an equilibrium reaction?

A

Increase equilibrium moves to the side with less moles

decrease equilibrium moves of side with more moles

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9
Q

In what scenario will pressure not have an effect on equilibrium?

A

If the number of moles are equal in the reaction

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10
Q

what effect does a catalyst have on Kp and the yield?

A

no effect

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