equations Flashcards

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1
Q

equation for density?

A

density = mass / volume

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2
Q

equation for distance travelled?

A

distance travelled = speed x time

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3
Q

equation for acceleration?

A

acceleration = change in speed / time

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4
Q

equation for kinetic energy?

A

kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x (speed)^2

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5
Q

equation for force?

A

force = mass x acceleration

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6
Q

equation for momentum?

A

momentum = mass x velocity

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7
Q

equation for work done?

A

work done = force x distance (along the line of action of the force)

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8
Q

equation for power?

A

power = work done / time

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9
Q

equation for force exerted by a spring?

A

force exerted by a spring = extension x spring constant

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10
Q

equation for gravity force?

A

gravity force = mass x gravitational field strength

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11
Q

equation for potential energy in a gravity field?

A

potential energy = mass x height x gravitational field strength

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12
Q

equation for pressure?

A

pressure = force normal to a surface / area of that surface

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13
Q

equation for moment of a force?

A

moment of a force = force x distance(normal to direction of the force)

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14
Q

equation for charge flow?

A

charge flow = current x time

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15
Q

equation for potential difference?

A

potential difference = current x resistance

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16
Q

equations for energy transferred?

A

energy transferred = charge x potential difference
or
energy transferred = power x time

17
Q

equations for power?

A

power = potential difference x current
or
power = (current)^2 x resistance

18
Q

equation for wave speed?

A

wave speed = frequency x wavelength

19
Q

equation for efficiency?

A

efficiency = useful output energy transfer / input energy transfer