Equations Flashcards
Revenue
Sales x price
Total costs
Variable costs + fixed costs
Average unit cost
Total cost / output
Cost plus price
Total cost + % mark up
Gross profit margin
Gross profit
——————- X 100
Revenue
Profit
Total sales - total costs
Net profit
Total revenue —- costs of sales - expenses
Or gross profit —- others expenses
How to work out Average Rate of return
1 Add all the years (apart from zero which is always in negatives)
2 take away the year 0 which is the initial costs
3 divide that by all the years
4 then divide that by initial costs / 0
5 times 100 to get percentage
Net profit margin
Net profit
—————- x100
Sales revenue
Break even
Fixed costs / ( sales per unit - variable )
Total variable costs
Cost per unit x total sold