Equations Flashcards
What is the triangle formula involving moles?
Mass (g)
————————————
Moles(mol) | relative mass
How do you calculate the mass of 1 mole from the mass of a single atom?
Avogadro’s constant (6.023 x 10*23) x mass of a single atom
How do you do the empirical formula?
4
Take the mass of 2+ elements
Divide by relative atomic mass (Ar)
Divide all by the smallest number
Times results until you get while numbers or round to nearest whole number
What is the ionic equation?
Cancelling out I needed elements (on both side of arrow)
What is the chemical equation?
Make a balanced equation
Divide mass by moles
Make result equal across all spending on how many of each element there is
Do moles x rel mass to get mass
How do you calculate % yield?
Actual amount / expected amount x100
How do you calculate atom economy?
Mass of useful product/mass of all reactant x100
How do you calculate relative atomic mass?
(% x mass no) + (% x mass no) / 100
What is one mole in dm3?
24dm*3
How do you calculate the volume of gas (S.T.P)?
Moles x 24dm*3
What is Avogadro’s constant?
6.022 x 10*23
What is the ideal gas equation?
And what is R?
PV = nRT
R = 8.31
How do you convert °c to kelvin?
+ 273
How do you calculate the mass of 1 ion (kg)?
Relative isotopic mass x 10-3
—————————
6.022 x 1023
What is the equation involving concentration?
involved in titration
Moles (mol)
—————————
Concentration | volume
(Mol/dm3) | (dm3)