Eponymous things Flashcards
What are clinical features of Sweet’s syndrome?
“What the FLiPiN heck is Sweet Syndrome”
Sweet syndrome consists of 4 things (FLPN):
Fever
Leukocytosis
Plaques – acute/tender/red
Neutrophilic dermal infiltration
What is the histology of Sweet’s syndrome?
Dermal infiltration of neutrophils.
What are the 3 types of Sweet’s syndrome?
Sweet syndrome: idiopathic, malignancy-related, drug-related
What is the treatment of Sweet’s syndrome?
Prednisone
What is Ewart’s sign?
Ewart’s sign is an area of dullness over the tip of left scapula = pericardial effusion.
What is SAPHO syndrome?
Synovitis - with erosions Acne - neutrophilic pseudoabscesses Pustulosis - palmo-plantar pustulosis Hyperostosis - increased bone substance Osteitis - inflammation of bones (sterile osteomyelitis)
What is the treatment for SAPHO syndrome?
No specific treatment.
Rx arthritis: NSAIDs / steroids / DMARDs / TNFi
Osteosclerotic bone lesions: calcitonin and bisphosphonates.