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Epithets of gods Flashcards

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1
Q

Acraea

A
  • goddess whose temple was fixed upon a hill
  • Aphrodite
  • Artemis
  • Athena
  • Hera
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2
Q

Alma Mater

A
  • nourishing mother

- Aphrodite

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3
Q

Amathusia/Amathentia

A
  • Amathus, Cyprus (ancient seats of her worship)

- Aphrodite

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4
Q

Ambologera

A
  • delaying old age

- Aphrodite

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5
Q

Antheia

A
  • attendant of Aphrodite
  • flower/blossom
  • Hera
  • Aphrodite
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6
Q

___ of the Gardens

A
  • patronage over vegetation and garden fertility

- Aphrodite

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7
Q

Chryse

A
  • golden
  • Athena
  • Aphrodite
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8
Q

Despoina

A
  • Aphrodite
  • Demeter
  • Hecate
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9
Q

Kourotrophos

A
  • child nurturer
  • Aphrodite
  • Apollo
  • Artemis
  • Athena
  • Hermes
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10
Q

Pandemos

A

-for all the people

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11
Q

Urania

A
  • the heavenly Aphrodite

- Aphrodite

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12
Q

Abaeus

A
  • Abae, Phocis (rich temple of Apollo renowned for its oracles)
  • Apollo
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13
Q

Acesius

A
  • healing

- Apollo

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14
Q

Acestor

A
  • healer/averter of evil

- Apollo

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15
Q

Acraephiaeus

A
  • Acraephian

- Apollo

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16
Q

Actiacus

A
  • Actian

- Apollo

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17
Q

Aegletes

A
  • light of the sun

- Apollo

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18
Q

Clarius

A
  • allotted lot

- Apollo

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19
Q

Coelispex

A
  • sky/to look at

- Apollo

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20
Q

Culicarius

A
  • of midgets

- Apollo

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21
Q

Cynthius

A
  • Cynthian

- Apollo

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22
Q

Cynthogenes

A
  • born of Cynthus

- Apollo

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23
Q

Agetor

A
  • Leader
  • Apollo
  • leader (because he lead souls to the underworld)
  • Hermes
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24
Q

Agonius

A
  • helper in struggles or contests/protectors of soldiers
  • Apollo
  • presides over all solemn contests
  • Hermes
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25
Q

Agraeus

A
  • the hunter/after he killed the Kithairon lion

- Apollo

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26
Q

Agyieus

A
  • protector of the streets, public places, and the entrances to homes
  • Apollo
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27
Q

Alexicacus

A
  • averter of evil
  • Apollo
  • Heracles
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28
Q

Amazonius

A
  • the Amazons found his temple at Pyrrhichus in Laconia

- Apollo

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29
Q

Aphetor/Aphetorus

A
  • to let loose

- Apollo

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30
Q

Aplu

A
  • of the plague (bring or protecting from it)

- Apollo

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31
Q

Musagetes

A
  • leader

- Apollo

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32
Q

Apotropaeus

A
  • to avert

- Apollo

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33
Q

Archegetes

A
  • founder

- Apollo

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34
Q

Argyrotoxus

A
  • with silver bow

- Apollo

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35
Q

Articenes

A
  • bow-carrying

- Apollo

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36
Q

Averruncus

A
  • to avert

- Apollo

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37
Q

Delius

A
  • Delian/of Delos

- Apollo

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38
Q

Delphinus

A
  • Delphic (because of his oracle at Delphi)

- Apollo

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39
Q

Didymaeus

A
  • twin (Artemis was his twin)

- Apollo

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40
Q

Epicurius

A
  • to aid

- Apollo

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41
Q

Galaxius

A
  • synonymous to Ismenius

- Apollo

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42
Q

Genetor

A
  • ancestor

- Apollo

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43
Q

Hecaergus

A
  • far-shooting

- Apollo

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44
Q

Hecebolus

A
  • far-shooting

- Apollo

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45
Q

Helius

A
  • sun (he was mistaken as the sun god)

- Apollo

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46
Q

Iatromantis

A
  • physician/prophet

- Apollo

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47
Q

Iatrus

A
  • physician

- Apollo

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48
Q

Ismenius

A
  • of Ismenus (the son of Amphion and Niobe, whom he killed with an arrow)
  • Apollo
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49
Q

Leschenorius

A
  • converser

- Apollo

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50
Q

Leucadius

A

-Apollo

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51
Q

Loxias

A
  • to say/amibuous

- Apollo

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52
Q

Lycegenes

A
  • born of a wolf/born of Lycia

- Apollo

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53
Q

Lyceus

A

Apollo

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54
Q

Lycoctonus

A
  • wolf/to kill

- Apollo

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55
Q

Manticus

A
  • prophetic

- Apollo

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56
Q

Medicus

A
  • physician (temple was dedicated to Medicus in Rome)

- Apollo

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57
Q

Nomius

A
  • pastoral

- Apollo

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58
Q

Nymphegetes

A
  • leader

- Apollo

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59
Q

Paean

A
  • to touch
  • Apollo
  • Asclepius
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60
Q

Parnopius

A
  • locust

- Apollo

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61
Q

Patrous

A

Apollo

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62
Q

Phanaeus

A
  • giving of bringing light

- Apollo

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63
Q

Ptoion

A
  • a mountain chain (an oracle of his was there)

- Apollo

64
Q

Pythius

A
  • an area around Delphi and he killed the Python

- Apollo

65
Q

Smintheus

A
  • of mouses or the bringer and healer of plague in the Iliad

- Apollo

66
Q

Sosianus

A
  • Gaius Sosius rebuilt the temple dedicated to Medicus

- Apollo

67
Q

Enyalius

A

Ares

68
Q

Gynaecothoenas

A
  • the god feasted by women

- Ares

69
Q

Agoraea

A
  • protector of the assemblies of the people in the agora
  • Artemis
  • Athena
70
Q

Agraea

A
  • the hunter

- Artemis

71
Q

Agrotera

A
  • the huntress (the most important goddess to the Attic hunters)
  • Artemis
72
Q

Alpaea

A
  • derived from the river god Alpheius who was in love with her
  • Artemis
73
Q

Orthia

A
  • there was a sanctuary in Sparta for Artemis Orthia

- Artemis

74
Q

Boibe

A
  • a dialectal form of Phoibe another epithet

- Artemis

75
Q

Caryatis

A

Artemis

76
Q

Daduchos

A
  • torch-bearer
  • Artemis
  • Demeter
77
Q

Delia

A
  • comes from Artemis’ birthplace Delos

- Artemis

78
Q

Limnaea

A
  • inhabiting or born in a lake/marsh

- Artemis

79
Q

Parthenos

A
  • virgin/maiden
  • Artemis
  • Athena
  • Hera
80
Q

Phoebe

A

Artemis

81
Q

Tauropolos

A

Artemis

82
Q

Kauos

A
  • location in Arcadia

- Asclepius

83
Q

Soter

A
  • saviour
  • Asclepius
  • Poseidon
84
Q

Ageleia

A
  • leading/spoils

- Athena

85
Q

Alcimache

A

Athena

86
Q

Pallas

A

Athena

87
Q

Alalcomeneis

A
  • powerful defender (there is a temple near the town of Alalcomenae)
  • Athena
88
Q

Alea

A

Athena

89
Q

Ambulia

A
  • delayer of death

- Athena

90
Q

Alkidemos

A
  • defender of the people

- Athena

91
Q

Budeia

A
  • oxen-yoker

- Athena

92
Q

Hellotia

A

Athena

93
Q

Itonia

A
  • derived from the town Phthiotis

- Athena

94
Q

Phrygia

A

Athena

95
Q

Promachos

A
  • who fights in the front line

- Athena

96
Q

Amphictyonis

A
  • goddess of wine and friendship between nations

- Demeter

97
Q

Chthonia

A
  • of the earth

- Demeter

98
Q

Epipole

A

Demeter

99
Q

Thesmophoria

A
  • laws by which the land must work the land

- Demeter

100
Q

Aesymnetes

A
  • lord/ruler

- Dionysus

101
Q

Agrionius

A
  • fierce

- Dionysus

102
Q

Antheus

A

Dionysus

103
Q

Bromius

A
  • noisy,roaring, and boisterous

- Dionysus

104
Q

Chthonius

A
  • of the earth or underworld
  • Dionysus
  • of the earth of underworld
  • Hermes
  • of the underworld
  • Hades
105
Q

Dendrite

A
  • tree

- Dionysus

106
Q

Dithyrambos

A

Dionysus

107
Q

Eleutherios

A
  • the liberator

- Dionysus

108
Q

Enorches

A

Dionysus

109
Q

Iacchus

A

Dionysus

110
Q

Limnaeus

A
  • inhabiting of born in a lake or marsh

- Dionysus

111
Q

Pseudanor

A
  • false man

- Dionysus

112
Q

Thriambus

A

Dionysus

113
Q

Agesilaus

A

Hades

114
Q

Aidoneus

A

Hades

115
Q

Megistos

A
  • great

- Helios

116
Q

Panoptes

A
  • the all seeing

- Helios

117
Q

Terpsimbrotos

A
  • gladdens mortals

- Helios

118
Q

Aetnaeus

A
  • dealing with Mt. Aetna

- Hephaestus

119
Q

Aegophagus

A

Hera

120
Q

Alexandros

A
  • defender of men

- Hera

121
Q

Ammonia

A

Hera

122
Q

Bounos

A
  • this man built a temple to Hera

- Hera

123
Q

Henioche

A
  • charioteer

- Hera

124
Q

Buphagus

A
  • bull/cattle eater

- Heracles

125
Q

Charops

A
  • bright-eyed

- Heracles

126
Q

Kynagidas

A
  • the huntsman

- Heracles

127
Q

Patroos

A
  • ancestor

- Heracles

128
Q

Makistios

A
  • tallest/greatest

- Heracles

129
Q

Promachus

A
  • the champion

- Heracles at Thebes

130
Q

Agoraeus

A
  • protector of the assemblies of the people in the agora
  • Hermes
  • watcher over the agora and traders
  • Zeus
131
Q

Argeiphontes

A
  • Argus slayer (because he killed Argus while he was protecting Io)
  • Hermes
132
Q

Trismegistus

A
  • thrice-greatest

- Hermes

133
Q

Kriophoros

A
  • ram-bearer

- Hermes

134
Q

Leucus

A
  • white

- Hermes

135
Q

Socus

A
  • strong/whole/safe

- Hermes

136
Q

Olympios

A
  • king of Olympus

- Zeus

137
Q

Panhellenios

A
  • of all the Hellenes

- Zeus

138
Q

Xenios

A
  • patron of hospitality and guests

- Zeus

139
Q

Philoxenon

A
  • patron of hospitality and guests

- Zeus

140
Q

Hospites

A
  • patron of hospitality and guests

- Zeus

141
Q

Horkios

A
  • keeper of oaths

- Zeus

142
Q

Aegiduchos

A
  • bearer of the Aegis

- Zeus

143
Q

Aegiochos

A
  • bearer of the Aegis

- Zeus

144
Q

Meilichios

A
  • easy to be entreated

- Zeus

145
Q

Tallaios

A
  • solar

- Zeus in Crete

146
Q

Labrandos

A

Zeus

147
Q

Naos

A

Zeus

148
Q

Bouleus

A

Zeus

149
Q

Georgos

A
  • earth worker/farmer

- Zeus

150
Q

Kasios

A

-Zeus

151
Q

Ithomatas

A

Zeus

152
Q

Astrapios

A
  • lightninger

- Zeus

153
Q

Brontios

A
  • thunderer

- Zeus

154
Q

Diktaios

A

Zeus

155
Q

Bottiaeus

A

Zeus

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