Epithelium Types And Locations (still look at picutures of types) Flashcards

1
Q

Simple Squamous epithelium (locations)

A

Mesothelium ( epithelial layer of serous membranes)
Alveoli ( air sacs of lungs)
Glomerular capsule (part of the filtration membrane in kidney)
Endothelium of capillaries

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2
Q

Simple squamous epithelium (functions)!

A

Secretion of serous fluid into serous cavity
Single layer creates short distance for diffusion of 02 and CO2
Filtration of blood to form urine filtrate
DIFFUSION, SECRETION AND FILTRATION

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3
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium (location)

A

Walls of kidney tubules
Glands

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4
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium (functions)

A

Modify urine filtrate by ABSORPTION, of substances from the filtrate and SECRETION, of other substances into the filtrate

SECRETION, of products made but the simple cuboidal epithelial cells

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5
Q

Non-ciliated simple columnar epithelium (locations)

A

Line of stomach and intestines
Lining of uterine tubes (ciliated)
Central canal of spinal cord (ciliated)

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6
Q

Simple columnar epithelium (functions )

A

Secretion of digestive juices by epithelium cells and secretion of mucus by goblet cells, inside the small intestines the epithelial cells have microvilli ( increase surface area for absorption of nutrients)

Epithelial cells have cilia that help move the egg to the uterus

Ciliated epithelial cells move cerebrospinal fluid

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7
Q

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium (locations )

A

Surface of the skin (keratinized stratified squamous epithelium)

Lining of the mouth, esophagus, anus and vagina (nonkeratinized)

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8
Q

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium (functions)

A

Layer of skin that is a tough, dry, waterproof outer surface that forms a PROTECTIVE BARRIER

moist epithelial layer that forms a protective barrier in areas subject to abrasion and friction

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9
Q

Relaxed urothelium TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM (locations)

A

Lining of unitary bladder, uterers, and parts of the urethra

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10
Q

Relaxed urothelium TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM (functions)

A

Provides a protective barrier that permits distention

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11
Q

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (locations)

A

Lining of nasal cavity, trachea, and bronchi ( CILIATED)

lines larger ducts of many glands, epididimis, and parts of the male urethra (NONCILIATED)

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12
Q

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (functions)

A

SECRETION of mucus by goblet cells, the epithelial cells have cilia, which moves mucus toward the pharynx

Epithelial cells are involved in absorption, secretion, and protection

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13
Q

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium (functions)

A

SECRETION of mucus by goblet cells, the epithelial cells have cilia, which moves mucus toward the pharynx

Epithelial cells are involved in absorption, secretion, and protection

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