epithelial tissue Flashcards

1
Q

epithelial tissue

A

covers body surfaces and lines hollow organs, cavities, ducts. allows body to interact with external and internal environments

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2
Q

simple squamous

A

single layer of flat cells nucleus is flattened and oval or spherical

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3
Q

simple cuboidal

A

single layer cube shaped cells with round centrally located nucleus

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4
Q

non ciliated simple columnar

A

single layer with oval nuclei they are long rectangular round shaped

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5
Q

stratified squamous

A

two or more layers. apical layers are squamous but deeper layers are cuboidal or columnar

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6
Q

stratified cuboidal

A

two or more layers of cell, apical layer cells are cube shaped (no more than 3)

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7
Q

stratified columnar

A

only apical layer has columnar shaped cells, deeper layers are irregular shaped

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8
Q

stratified transitional (transitional)

A

has variable appearance and diff layers. un stretched state appears cuboidal. when stretched appears squamous

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9
Q

non ciliated pseudostratified columnar

A

appears to have several layers bc some cells do not extend to surface but only has one nucleus at diff layers

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10
Q

exocrine grandular

A

produce substances such as sweat to lower body temp, oil, earwax. looks like pineapple with cherries, donut shaped with stratified cuboidal like structures inside

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11
Q

endocrine grandular

A

maintain homeostasis through hormone regulation round shaped with simple cuboidal like layer

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12
Q

ciliated simple columnar

A

single layer with oval nuclei they are long rectangular round shaped fringe at top layer

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13
Q

ciliated pseudostratified columnar

A

appears to have several layers bc some cells do not extend to surface but only has one has fringe at top layer

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