Epithelial Cells: Layers + Shapes Flashcards
what is the Epi cell classified by?
the amount/number of layers and shape of the cell
What are the layers found in the Epi cell?
Simple Epi
Stratified Epi
Define Simple Epi
single layer
Simple Epi Function
absorption, secretion, and filtration
Define Pseudostratified Epi
Fake/False
looks like multiple layers but all the cells are attached to the basement membrane
Define Stratified Epi
Multiple layers of epi cells
Functions of Stratified Epi
resist stress and protect tissue beneath
What are the shapes found in the epi cell?
Squamous
Cuboidal
Columnar
Transitional
Describe Squamous
thin and flat, nucleus is squished
Describe Cuboidal
cube shape, nucleus is spherical
Describe Columnar
rectangular shape, nucleus usually toward the basal side and oval shaped
Describe Transitional
changes shape depending on it being stretched
Transitional stretched
flattened; when filled w/ urine
Transitional relaxed
rounded; no urine