Epistemology Flashcards
Rationalism
Emphasizes reason. There is some universal and certain knowledge that can’t be known by the senses alone
An inside out approach
Starts from the mind
Epistemology
Study of knowledge usually associated with claims about the truth of something
Empiricism
Emphasized sense experience
Outside in approach
Mind is a blank slate
Knowledge derived from five sense
Plato’s innate ideas and recollection
Mind is not a blank slate
Knowledge is only forgotten and later recollected when in the sensible world.
Learning is recovering knowledge.
Fundamental ideas are innate to the mind.
Otherwise we would not possess absolute standards
See and recollect
Plato- path of love
Path of love in humans follows a ladder bodies-> souls-> laws-> beautiful state-> knowledge
Two ways according to Plato to acquire knowledge
Learn it from another who already possess knowledge
Acquire it on your on through oracles or dreams