Epilougue Flashcards

1
Q

TV, radio, movies, music industry, popular press

A

Mass Media

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2
Q

Scientific research performed on biological substances

A

Biotechnology

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3
Q

Changes of genes to create new types of a living organism

A

Genetic Engineering

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4
Q

Global warming

A

Greenhouse Effect

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5
Q

Chemicals used in air conditioners and other products

A

CFCs

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6
Q

Creating economic growth while preserving the environment

A

Sustainable Environment

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7
Q

Too many people for natural resources in area to support

A

Overpopulation

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8
Q

Number of children per 1000 people

A

Birth Rates

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9
Q

Agriculture scientists began to look for ways to increase crop yields

A

Green Revolution

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10
Q

Countries not fully industrialized

A

Less-Developed Countries (LDCs)

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11
Q

Pays for construction of industries + infrastructure

A

Investment Capital

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12
Q

Provides loans for large-scale develop proj3cts

A

World Bamk

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13
Q

Offers emergency loans to countries in financial crisis

A

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

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14
Q

Calls for small-scale, community developed projects to help poor lift from poverty

A

Grassroots Development

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15
Q

All standard weapons of war

A

Conventional Weapons

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16
Q

Use of violence against people or poetry to force change in societies or governments

A

Terrorism

17
Q

Have potential to injure or kill large numbers of people at once

A

Weapons of Mass Destruction

18
Q

Spread of weapons

A

Proliferation

19
Q

Biological weapons

A

Bioweapons

20
Q

Defines human rights goals for the world community

A

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

21
Q

Mass killing of a certain race

A

Genocide

22
Q

Describe two ways in which the revolution in electronics has changes the world.

A

Computers can be used for things such as space travel, traffic control, or keeping business’ financial records. People communicate quicker using cell phones, fax machines, and internet

23
Q

Name two ways in which technology can improve health care.

A

developed machines such as the MRI to help diagnose diseases sooner and with more accuracy. Genetic engineering can be used to create new genes for illnesses, diseases, and other serious health related issues

24
Q

Discuss three effects of air pollution on the environment.

A

Air pollution, especially CFCs, is gradually destroying the ozone layer of the atmosphere This destruction is melting glaciers and causing global warming, air pollution can cause harmful diseases in humans and animals

25
Q

How do Rain forests benefit the environment?

A

Rain forests are home to half of the world’s species of plants and animals. They also help maintain water, recycle rainfall and oxygen into the atmosphere, and protect the soil

26
Q

Name two factors that have contributed to famine in Africa.

A

Natural factors, such as the weather, and human actions, such as civil war, have contributed to the famine

27
Q

What are the IMF and the World Bank?

A

both international aid programs. The World Bank provides loans for large scale projects. The IMF offered emergency loans for countries in financial projects

28
Q

What is Microcredit?

A

Microcredit is lending programs that give small loans to people. These programs give small loans, less than $100, to people as seed money to start small businesses and escape poverty

29
Q

What are the three major provisions of the NPT?

A

three major provisions are that nations with nuclear weapons pledged not to help nations acquire more nuclear weapons. The second one was that nations without nuclear weapons were prohibited from making or receiving nuclear weapons. The third provision is that the nonnuclear nations promised to allow inspectors to make certain that these nations were not obtaining nuclear weapons

30
Q

What makes terrorism frightening to many people?

A

Terrorism is so frightening because the weapons of mass destruction that they use poses a threat to international security. Also, modern transportation allows terrorists to cross borders, commit terrorism acts, and escape to friendly nations with ease

31
Q

How has the UN attempted to protect the rights of children?

A

They adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child, also known as the Magna Carta for Children. It established the framework for children’s rights, and covered rights such as health care and education, and calls for protection against abuse, exploitation, and neglection