Epidemiology of Skin Disease Flashcards

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1
Q

environmental causes of skin disease

A

common - irritant contact dermatitis, polymorphic light eruption
rare - strimmer’s dermatitis, cold urticaria

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2
Q

occupational causes of skin disease

A

common - contact allergy

rare - frostbite

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3
Q

inflammatory causes of skin disease

A

common - psoriasis

rare - pityriasis rubra pilaris

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4
Q

immunological causes of skin disease

A

common - atopic dermatitis

rare - systemic lupus erythematosus

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5
Q

infection causes of skin disease

A

common - herpes simplex virus

rare - erysipelas

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6
Q

infestation causes of skin disease

A

common - scabies

rare - tungiasis

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7
Q

inherited causes of skin disease

A

common - psoriasis

rare - neurofibromatosis

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8
Q

systemic causes of skin disease

A

common - thyroid disease

rare - systemic sclerosis

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9
Q

iatrogenic causes of skin disease

A

common - drug eruptions

rare - severe phototherapy burn

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10
Q

what is the definition of prevalence

A

total number of cases within the population at any one time

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11
Q

what is the definitions of incidence

A

number of new cases of a disease defined as the % of the population who develop the disease over a fixed period of time

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