EOI Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Which historical event marked the end of Reconstruction?

A

Withdrawal of Federal Troops

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2
Q

Withdrawal of Federal Troops

A

Industry was increasing in importance

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3
Q

Which of the following was not invented in the late 1800s?

A

Airplane

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4
Q

Who were the muckrakers?

A

Writers

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5
Q

From where did most immigrants to the U.S. Come during the 1890s?

A

Southern and Eastern Europe

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6
Q

What city on the East coast of the U.S. Was the major city for immigrants

A

New York

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7
Q

What best described living conditions on immigrant ships?

A

Crowded

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8
Q

Which was not a goal of reformers in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

A

Give workers more power

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9
Q

What was Haymarket Square the setting for in 1886?

A

Clash between workers and police

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10
Q

Who were progressives?

A

Reformers

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11
Q

Which of the following Americans was not a wealthy industrialists?

A

Upton Sinclair

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12
Q

Whose foreign policy was captured by the slogan “speak softly and carry a big stick”?

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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13
Q

Which of the following territory was not acquired by the U.S. as a result of the Spanish American War?

A

Hawaii

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14
Q

What event triggered the Spanish American War?

A

Explosion of the battleship Maine

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15
Q

During the Progressive Era, which group of workers were least successful in their efforts to organize?

A

Farmers

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16
Q

Who wrote the Jungle?

A

Upton Sinclair

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17
Q

Which group of Americans did the Glided Age apply to?

A

Political machines

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18
Q

What president called for a Square Deal for all Americans?

A

Theodore Roosevelt

19
Q

The U.S. Built the Panama Canal so ships would not have to travel around the southern tip of which continent?

A

South America

20
Q

What historic event took place at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in 1903?

A

Wright brothers flew their airplane

21
Q

Which phrase best describes the U.S. Population during the late 1800s and early 1900s?

A

Population became more urbanized

22
Q

Where did the famous land rushes take place in the 1890s?

A

Oklahoma

23
Q

What was the U.S. Position toward WWI during the first 3 years of the conflict?

A

U.S. Remained neutral

24
Q

When was the U.S. Participating in WWI?

A

1917-1918

25
Q

Who were the American doughboys of WWI?

A

Soldiers

26
Q

President Wilson proposed how many points to guide the peace settlement at the end of WWI?

A

14

27
Q

What officially end of WWI?

A

Treaty of Versailles

28
Q

At the end of WWI, which country was stripped of its armed forces and much of its territory, and was forced to pay reparations?

A

Germany

29
Q

What country in Europe was created after WWI?

A

Poland

30
Q

What amendment granted women’s suffrage?

A

19

31
Q

Why are the Roaring Twenties so called?

A

Booming economy and fast-paced

32
Q

What did the 18th amendment create?

A

Prohibition

33
Q

Charles Lindbergh made the first solo flight across which ocean?

A

Atlantic

34
Q

Which began on a large scale during the 1920s?

A

Radio

35
Q

Who were Flappers?

A

Young Women

36
Q

Which phrase best describes the U.S. economy during the 1920s?

A

Growth

37
Q

Who was the silent president of the 1920s?

A

Calvin Coolidge

38
Q

What happened on Black Tuesday, October 29, 1929?

A

Stock market crashed

39
Q

Which of the following was not a cause of the Great Depression?

A

Growth of mass media

40
Q

What were Hoovervilles?

A

Shantytowns

41
Q

The CCC, WPA, and FCA were part of what?

A

New Deal

42
Q

What state is most closely associated with the Dust Bowl?

A

Oklahoma

43
Q

When did the Reconstruction end?

A

1877