Enzymes and Digestion Flashcards

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1
Q

The model of an enzyme action is called

A

Lock and Key

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2
Q

Example of a Catabolic reaction

A

Starch ——Amylase—-> Glucose + Glucose

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3
Q

Example of a Anabolic reaction

A

Glucose + Glucose ——–> Starch

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4
Q

Enzyme temp 0-40

A

Increase in rate of enzyme activity because of rise in temperature.

Enzyme and substrate gain kinetic energy
Increase chance of collision between enzyme and substrate

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5
Q

40C for Enzyme

A

Maximum rate of reaction - Optimum

Max number of enzyme and substrate collisions
Maximum substrate broken down to product

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6
Q

Above 40C for Enzyme

A

Increase temp beyond optimum causes decrease in enzyme activity

Enzyme is said to be denatured
Active site changes shape (irreversible)

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7
Q

Do all enzymes have optimum temps of 40

A

Not all enzymes have an optimum of 40C

Plant enzymes have an optimum around 25
Thermostable have an optimum much higher than 40C.

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