Enzymes Flashcards
A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a …
Reaction
What is a enzyme ?
Biological catalyst
What are enzymes made of ?
Proteins
If an enzyme is used at the wrong temperature or PH what happens ?
It denatures
What does denature mean ?
They change shape and do not work
Enzymes break down … Into …
Large molecules into small molecules
Enzymes can save … , … And are more ….
Time , energy and more efficient
What does protease and lipase do ?
Break down protien and fat stains at low temperatures
Give an example of what protease be used in
To pre digest baby foods
What is isomerise used in ?
It’s used in slimming foods it converts glucose into fructose which is sweeter in taste which means less carries are needed
Name some advantages of enzymes
- less energy used
- useful in energy
- efficient
Name some disadvantages of enzymes
- can cause allergic reactions
- will denature at certain temperatures
- can be expensive
Reactions can be made faster by using a …
Catalyst
