Enzymes Flashcards
1
Q
Enzyme
A
Protein catalyst that permits a chemical reaction within the body to proceed at a low temp,without them the reactions will release so much heat that it causes the protein to lose its shape or denature
2
Q
Substrate
A
Substance on which an enzyme acts
3
Q
Factors that affect enzyme function
A
- Temp- body enzymes work best at 36 degrees Celsius
- PH- enzymes work best at a pH of 6-8 but enzymes in the stomach work at a lower pH
- Inhibitors- compete with the substrate molecules for the active site of enzyme, can be competitive or non.
- Concentration- more = faster