Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

describe competitive inhibition

A

inhibitors competing with substrates for the same active site

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2
Q

describe non competitive inhibition

A

inhibitors bind to the enzyme at a binding site that is not the active site

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3
Q

how does an increase in inhibitors influence the rate of reaction

A

decreases the rate of reaction

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4
Q

what is the job of an enzyme

A

catalyze a reaction

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5
Q

how is activation energy effected by the presence of enzymes

A

reduced

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6
Q

name one way of denaturing an enzyme

A

heat up the reaction

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7
Q

what protein structure do enzymes take

A

primary

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8
Q

describe an active site

A

a small depression on the enzymes surface

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9
Q

what is the lock and key model

A

enzyme active site and substrates are a perfect match for eachother

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10
Q

what is the induced fit model

A

enzyme active site changes to fit the shape of the substrate

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