Enzymes Flashcards
what are the digestive enzymes
Amylase
Pepsin
Pancreatic Amylase
Trypsin
Lipase
Maltase, Sucrase, Lactase
Peptidase
what is a polymer
A polymer is a macromolecule which has a chain of an unspecified number of monomers
give an example of a polymer
carbohydrates(polysaccharides), lipids, proteins
what is a monomer
A monomer is a micromolecule which is a type of molecule that has the ability to chemically bond with other molecules in a long chain.
example of monomer
Monosaccharides, glycerol and fatty acids, amino acids
amylase purpose
break down starches into disaccharides
pepsin purpose
break down proteins into smaller peptides
pancreatic amylase purpose
continues breakdown of starch
Trypsin purpose
break down peptides into smaller polypeptides and dipeptides
Lipase purpose
break down fats
maltase, sucrase,lactase purpose
converts disaccharides into monosaccharides
peptidase purpose
break down dipeptides into amino acids
where is amylase found
mouth
where is pepsin found
stomach
where is pancreatic amylase found
small intestine(but released by pancreas)