Environmental Science - Ch 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Environmental Health

A

The environmental factors that can influence our health and quality of life

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2
Q

Physical Hazards

A

Arise from natural events

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3
Q

Cultural Hazards

A

Result of our socioeconomic status, occupation, place of residence, or behavioral choices

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4
Q

Biological Hazards

A

Results from interactions with other organisms

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5
Q

Infectious Diseases

A

Can be spread from person to person

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6
Q

Vectors

A

Organisms who transfer diseases to their host

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7
Q

Pathogens

A

Microorganisms that can spread disease to a host organism

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8
Q

Toxicology

A

The science of examining the effects of poisonous substances on humans and other organisms

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9
Q

Toxicant

A

Any chemical substance that can cause harm

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10
Q

Toxins

A

Toxic chemicals manufactured in tissues as living organisms

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11
Q

Environmental Toxicology

A

The study of man - made chemicals released into the environment that have human health effects

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12
Q

Radon

A

A radioactive gas that seeps up from certain types of bedrock

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13
Q

Asbestos

A

A substance used in the past as insulation in walls and other products

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14
Q

PBDEs

A

Compounds used as fire retardants in many products

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15
Q

Carcinogens

A

Substances or types of radiation that cause cancer

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16
Q

Mutagens

A

Substances that cause genetic mutations in the DNA of organisms