Environmental Factors Flashcards

1
Q

CO

A

Parkinsonism

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2
Q

Lead

A

GI sx
Blue line on sx
Basophillic stippling of RBCs
Microcytic, hypochromatic anemia

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3
Q

Mercury

A

Contaminated fish
Proximal tubular necrosis
Constriction of visual fields, paresthesia, ataxia

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4
Q

Arsenic

A
wood preservatives, ground water
GI sx
Sensorimotor neuropathy
Mee's lines
Hyperpigmentation, hyperkeratosis
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5
Q

Chloroform/CCl4

A

Dry cleaners

CNS depression/coma

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6
Q

Benzene

A

Industrial processes
Marrow aplasia/aplastic anemia
AML

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7
Q

Ethylene glycol

A

Anti-freeze
Oxalic acid
Metabolic acidosis, CNS depression
Renal failure

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8
Q

Methanol

A

Metabolized to formaldehyde

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9
Q

Organo-chlorines

A

Pesticides

anti-estrogenic/androgens

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10
Q

Mineral dusts

A

Pneumoconiosis

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11
Q

Vinyl chloride

A

PVC

angiosarcoma of liver

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12
Q

Aromatic amines/Azo dyes

A

Beta-napthylamine

Urothelial carcinoma

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13
Q

Nitrosamines

A

Preservatives

Gastric carcinoma

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14
Q

Oral contraceptives

A

Hepatoadenoma

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15
Q

Hep B

A

Inactivation of p53

Hepatocellular carcinoma

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16
Q

EBV

A

“Starry Sky”

Hodgkins, Burkits lymphoma

17
Q

HHV 8

A

Kaposi Sarcoma

18
Q

H. pylori

A

B-cell lymphoma