Environment Shit Flashcards

1
Q

what did the atmosphere used to be made up of?

A

carbon dioxide and very little oxygen

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2
Q

how did oxygen become more prevalent?

A

as life on earth evolved and photosynthesis took place in living creatures

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3
Q

how has carbon dioxide been removed from the earth?

A

needed during photosynthesis, some may have dissolved in oceans

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4
Q

what’s different about the earth’s radiation compared to the sun’s radiation?

A

the earth’s radiation is in the infrared region and has a longer wavelength

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5
Q

what do greenhouse gases do differently than other gases?

A

absorb infrared radiation given off by the earth but do not absorb the radiation from the sun

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6
Q

name 3 greenhouse gases

A

methane, carbon dioxide and water vapour

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7
Q

what contributes towards an increase in greenhouse gases?

A

animal farming, deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels

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8
Q

effects of climate change

A

severe storms, rising sea levels, ice caps melting

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9
Q

what is a carbon footprint?

A

amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases given out over the life of a product, service or event

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10
Q

\what happens to fuels when burnt?

A

they oxidise

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