Environment Flashcards
unsustainable human practices
不可持续的人类行为方式，常用于描述资源过度使用
ecological degradation
生态系统恶化，高分写作中用于替代 environmental damage
climate-related disasters
与气候有关的自然灾害，如台风、洪水等
unsustainable resource exploitation
不可持续的资源开采（高级表达）
jeopardise global biodiversity
威胁全球生态多样性
driving species to extinction
导致物种灭绝（高分动词短语）
targeted interventions
有针对性的干预措施（用于解决方案段）
comprehensive long-term environmental strategies
全面的长期环保策略
regulatory and fiscal framework
监管和财政政策体系
incentivise green practices
通过奖励机制推动绿色行为
curbing excessive water usage
遏制过度用水（动词 + 名词结构）
lower their individual carbon footprint
减少个人碳足迹
pose a serious risk to
对…构成严重威胁（常用于举例段）
alleviate environmental consequences
缓解环境后果（比 mitigate 更书面）
pave the way for a greener future
为绿色未来铺平道路（结尾常用表达）
transition to a sustainable model
转型为可持续模式
Although economic development often results in unsustainable resource exploitation…
尽管经济发展常常导致资源的过度开采……（高分让步句式）
One key example is industrialisation: large amounts of wastewater discharged by factories flow into rivers and seas…
举例句型，说明工业化对环境的影响（被动语态+因果结构）
This practice not only leads to soil degradation，but also fragments ecosystems.
并列结构 not only… but also，用于展示多重影响
Through joint efforts across society，we can transition to a more sustainable and environmentally responsible model.
结尾常用句式，表达积极展望
By maintaining a delicate balance between economic growth and ecological preservation，societies can pave the way for a greener，more resilient future.
高级结尾句，含抽象表达与动词短语
