enviromental Flashcards

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1
Q

dead zones

A

region of water depleted of oxygen

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2
Q

hypoxia

A

low concentrations of dissolved oxygen in water

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3
Q

ecosystem

A

al organisms and nonliving entities that occur and interact in a particular area at the same time

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4
Q

positive feedback loop

A

it drives a system toward one extreme or another

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5
Q

negative feedback loop

A

output from a system moving in one direction acting as an input

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6
Q

homeostasis

A

a system that maintains stable internal confitions

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7
Q

emergent properties

A

system characteristics are not evident in the components alone

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8
Q

eutrophication

A

the process of nutrient over-enrichment

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9
Q

net primary productivity

A

energy remaining after respiration which is used to generate biomass

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10
Q

macronutrients

A

nutrients needed in larger amounts

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11
Q

micronutrients

A

nutrients needed in smaller amounts

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12
Q

ecotones

A

transitional zones between two ecosystems

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13
Q

mosaic

A

landscapes that are spread spatially in complex patterns

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14
Q

pool of reservoir

A

where nutrients reside for varying amounts of times

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15
Q

flux

A

rate at which materials move between pools

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16
Q

residence time

A

how long nutrient stays in the pool or reservoir

17
Q

source

A

a pool that releases more nutrients that it accepts

18
Q

sink

A

a pool that accepts more nutrients that it releases