Envi Flashcards
A stream flowing with a velocity of 2mph contains no BOD, but has an oxygen deficit of 6 mg/L.
What would be the deficit 35 miles downstream from the original point?
1.46 mg/L
Calculate the degree of deprotonation of the side chain of cysteine at pH 7.30, given side chain has pKa =8.2
Cysteine x= 0.11
Histidine x=0.86 pka =6.5
If each mol of ATP yields 7.3 kcal of energy upon hydrolysis, how many kilocalories of energy would you get from 1 g of CH3COO-
1.5 kcal
If you add 30 g if calcite (CaCO3) to a 1 L volumetric flask and being the final volume to 1L
pKs for calcite = 8.48
[Ca2+] = 5.75 x 10-5
30 g of calcite diluted to 1 L of solution having 0.01 M NaCl
[Ca2+] = [CO3 2-] = 8.7 x 10-5
A solution initially supersaturated with CO3 2- and Ca2+ such that the concentrations are both 50 mg/L.
4.17 x 10-4 M
16.7 mg/L
A solution of HOCl is prepared in water by adding 15 mg HOCl to a volumetric flask, and adding water to 1 L mark.
% dissociation
22.4℅
You are working at a site where a leaking underground storage tank has contaminated the soil and groundwater below a gas station
45, 500 ug/l
0.09, 0.01
0.36 ug/L
5 ug/L
Cesium-137 was measured in soil at a concentration of 2x10⁴ Bq,/kg soil. How many years will it take before the concentration of Cs reaches background level?
t half of Cs-137= 30 years
459 years
2,4,6 chickenwire degrades in water
First order reaction
A falling raindrop initially has no dissolved oxygen. The saturation for oxygen in the drop of water is 9.2 mg/L.
10.4 s
Commercial sulfuric acid is often purchased as 93 wt ℅
Molarity, Normality
M=18.15
N=36.30
The pH of a water is measured to be 7.5m The concentration of bicarbonate was measure to be 1.3 x10-3
H2CO3 = 8.2 x 10-5 M
CO3 2- = 1.9 x10-6 M
Ct= 1.4 x 10-3 M
A water contains 100 mg/L CO3 2- and 75 mg/L HCO3- at a pH 10. Calculate exact alkalinity
233 mg/L
A soil sample is collected and the soil water is analyzed for the chem compound 1,2-dichloroethane. The concentration is found to be 12.5 ug/L.
Kd= 0.724
905 ug/kg
A chemical has a partition coefficient of 12,500 mg/kg mg/L. If the concentration of the chemical in water is found to be 105 ug/L
12500*105/10
1312.5
A 1m³ sample of air was found to contain 80 ug/m³. What was the SO2 concentration?
0.03 ppm
A solution of acetic acid is prepared in water by adding 11.1 g of sodium acetate to a flask and bringing the volume to 1 L. Final pH is 5.25
What are the conc of acetate and acetic acid
Acetate = 0.033
Acetic Acid = 0.102
Rate of respiration can be determined by monitoring the rate of oxygeb consumption or CO2 production
k = 0.09, 0.14
Using half reactions given below for oxidation of acetate to CO2 and the reduction of molecular oxygen to water, determine the amount of energy consumed or released per mole of acetate
one mole of glucose yields 2881.68 kJ
Awell mixed sewage lagoon is receiving 430 m³/day of untreated sewage. The lagoon has SA of 10 hectares and a depth of 1 m
Find steady state concentration of pollutant in the lagoon effluent
Ceffluent = 1.1
Wastewater treatment plant disinfect its effluent before discharging the wastewater to the nearby stream.
Cin = 4.5x10^5
Cout = 2000
k= 0.23/min
v= 0.75 m/s
L=1060 m