Enumeration Flashcards
BASIC COMPONENTS OF
AN ECOSYSTEM
Abiotic components
Biotic components
TYPES OF CONSERVATION
- Environmental Conservation
- Animal Conservation
- Marine Conservation
- Human Conservation
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
- Temperature- related impacts
- Air quality impacts
- Increases in ozone
- Changes in particulate matter
- Changes in allergens and asthma triggers
- Impacts from extreme weather events
CLASSIFICATION
OF ESSENTIAL
NUTRIENTS
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
NUTRIENT
TYPES
BODY- BUILDING FOODS/ GROWING FOODS
ENERGY- GIVING FOODS
PROTECTIVE FOODS
CLASSIFICATIONS of CARBOHYDRATES
monosaccharide, disaccharide,
polysaccharide
CLASSIFICATIONS of FATS AND
OILS
Saturated Fats
Unsaturated Fats
CLASSIFICATIONS of fat soluble vitamins
vitamin A, D, E, K
CLASSIFICATIONS of water soluble vitamins
vitamins B and C, and folic
acid
Give 3 signs and symptoms of malnutrition
always feeling cold
depression
inability to concentrate
Causes of malnutrition
Low intake of food
Mental health problems
Social and mobility problems
Digestive disorders and stomach conditions
Alcoholism
Lack of breast feeding
PILLARS OF FOOD SECURITY
availability,
access,
utilization,
stability
Challenges to achieving food security
- Global water crisis
- Land degradation
- Climate change
- Agricultural diseases
- Food vs fuel
- Politics
Types of infection
Infectious disease/ communicable disease/ transmissible disease
Classification of infection
Subclinical
Clinical
Latent
Acute
Chronic
2 types of pathogen
Primary pathogen
Opportunistic pathogen
Chain of infection
Source of infection (the pathogen)
Reservoir
Portal of exit
Mode of transmission
Portal of entry
Susceptible host
Classification of disease
▪ Infectious disease
▪ Communicable disease
▪ Contagious disease
▪ Iatrogenic disease
▪ Nosocomial disease
▪ Zoonotic disease
give 3 TYPES OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASE
Contact Communicable disease
Helminthic diseases
Air borne diseases
MOST COMMON COMMUNICABLE
DISEASE (give 3)
Common cold
Gastroenteritis
Pink eye
Gonorrhea
Hepatitis
Whooping cough
HIV/ AIDS
PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Vaccine
Chemoprophylaxis
Antibiotics
MOST COMMON LIFESTYLE DISEASES (give 3)
Obesity
Type II diabetes
Cancer
Stroke
Give 3 substances emitted into the atmosphere by human activity
CO2
SO2
CO
Sources of Air Pollution
Anthropogenic sources
Natural Sources
Types of Water Pollution
Surface water pollution
Marine pollution
Ground Water Pollution
Categories of pollution sources
Point Source
Non-point source
Control of water pollution
- Municipal wastewater treatment
- On-site sanitation and safely managed sanitation
- Industrial wastewater treatment
- Agricultural wastewater treatment
Environmental Health Concerns
Air Pollution
Water Pollution
