Enterobacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Cuantas y cuáles son las enterobacterias

A

7
E coli
Salmonella
Shigella
Yersinia
Proteus
Klebsiella
Enterobacer

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2
Q

Que es ETEC y qué cuasa

A

Enterotoxigenica
Diarrea del viajero

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3
Q

Qué es EPEC y qué causa

A

Enteropatogenica
Diarrea infantil

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4
Q

DAEC, que es y qué causa

A

E coli de adherencia difusa
Diarrea acuosa, vómitos, etc

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5
Q

EIEC y EHEC?

A

Enteroinvasiva y Enterohemorrsgica
Únicas que afectan el intestino grueso

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6
Q

Salmonella, reservorios

A

Aves, huevos, laceos

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7
Q

Salmonella que cuasa

A

Salmonelosis
Fiebre tifoidea

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8
Q

Cuáles son las especies de shigella y los países que afecta

A

S. sonnei = países industrializados

S. flexneri = países en desarrollo

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9
Q

Síntomas shigelosis

A

Diarrea sanguinolenta
Espasmo abdominales
Fiebre

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10
Q

Síntomas shigelosis

A

Diarrea sanguinolenta
Espasmo abdominales
Fiebre

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11
Q

Cuál es la diarrea bacteriana más común?

A

Shigellosis

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12
Q

Especie de yersinia, y vector

A

Y. Pestis
Pulga

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13
Q

Especies de klebsiella y que causan

A

K. Pneumoniae
K. Oxytoca = pneumonia lobular primaria y UTI

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14
Q

Proteus, cuál puede ser su reservorio más letal

A

Estruvita y apatita (cálculos)

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15
Q

Proteus, especie patogénica y qué causa

A

P. mirabilis
UTI

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16
Q

Cuáles son las enterobacterias que causan infecciones nosocomiales (3)

A

Enterobacter
Citrobacer
Serratia

17
Q

Enterobacterias gram-

A

Shigella
Klebsiella

18
Q

Enterobacterias gram-

A

Shigella
Klebsiella