ENT Passmed Flashcards
What does labyrinthitis involve?
The Vestibular Nerve & Labyrinth
What does labyrinthitis cause?
Vertigo (vestibular nerve), Hearing Impairment (labyrinth)
In pure vestibular neuritis what structures are involved?
Only the vestibular nerve
Symptoms of Labyrinthitis
Constant Vertigo
Nausea & Vomiting
Hearing Loss
Tinnitus
What is the diagnostic maneuver used for BPPV?
Dix-Hallpike
What maneuver is the management for BPPV?
Epley Maneuver
What is the most common causative organism of bacterial tonsillitis?
Strep Pyogenes (Streptococcal organisms)
Trotter’s Triad in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (EBV)
Unilateral Conductive Hearing Loss
Ipsilateral Facial & Ear Pain
Ipsilateral paralysis of the soft palate
What are the causative organisms of bacterial otitis media?
Hemophilus, Strep Pyogenes/Pneumoniae
Presentation of Quinsy
Bilateral Otalgia Headache Fever Cervical Lymphadenopathy No response to AB Trismus
Features of Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
Facial Palsy Tinnitus Hearing Loss Vertigo Rash (Ear/Mouth) Vesicles on the face or ear