ENT Flashcards
Episodic vertigo
Unilateral low-frequency hearing loss
Tinnitus
What is it
Meniere Syndrome
Decreased acutiy in left ear
Lateralization to left ear with Weber
Bone conduction>Air conduction to left ear with Rinne
What is it
Left Conductive Hearing Loss
Vertigo lasting several days to a week accompanied by hearing loss
Acute Labyrinthitis
Most common pathogen for peritonsillar abscess
Group A Beta-Hemolytic Strep (Strep Pyogens)
Progressive loss of vision in right eye
Acute onset of flashing lights and shadows moving across visiaul field
Retinal Detachment
Child with red conjunctiva, watery eye discharge, clear rhinorrhea, tender preauricular adenopathy
What is it? Tx?
Viral Conjunctivitis
Cold Compresses
Progressive unilateral loss of vision in 36 hours
Mild pain in eye worse with extraocular movements
Loss of color vision and relative afferent pupillary defect
What is it
Optic Neuritis
Blurred vision, moderate eye pain for a day
Circumcorneal conjunctival injection, pupil size is small, papillary light reflex is poor
What is it
Acute Anterior Uveitis
Sudden loss of vision in one eye
No pain or erythema
Retinal hemorrhages noted in all quadrants and edema of optic disk
What is it?
Central Retina-VEIN occlusion
Pale retina, normal macula, cherry-red spot
What is it?
Central Retinal-ARTERY occlusion
What treatment shrinks the size of nasal polyps
Corticosteroid spray
Loss of peripheral vision
Increased cupping noted
Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Eye pain, photophobia, decreased vision for a day
Eye is red with circumcorneal injection and purulent discharge
Central circular corneal ulcer
Bacterial Keratitis
Inflamed painful eye for a couple of days
Diffuse inalmmation of conjunctiva, normal visual acuity
Fluorescein staining shows dendritic ulcer in center of cornea
Herpes Simplex Keratitis
