ENT Flashcards

1
Q

What is tympanosclerosis?

A

chronic inflammation and scarring of the tympanic membrane leading to calcification of the tympanic membrane and associated structures.

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2
Q

Presentation of tympanosclerosis

A

Significant hearing loss
Examination will present w/ chalky white patches on the tympanic membrane

Typical hx of long term otitis media and grommet insertion

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3
Q

Management of tympanosclerosis

A

Hearing aids
In cases refractory to hearing aids, excision of the sclerotic areas and repair of the ossicular chain may be considered.

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4
Q

What does a negative Rinne Test mean?

A

bone > air
Conductive hearing loss

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5
Q

What does a positive Rinne Test mean?

A

air > bone
No hearing loss or sensorineural loss

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