ENT Flashcards
1
Q
What is tympanosclerosis?
A
chronic inflammation and scarring of the tympanic membrane leading to calcification of the tympanic membrane and associated structures.
2
Q
Presentation of tympanosclerosis
A
Significant hearing loss
Examination will present w/ chalky white patches on the tympanic membrane
Typical hx of long term otitis media and grommet insertion
3
Q
Management of tympanosclerosis
A
Hearing aids
In cases refractory to hearing aids, excision of the sclerotic areas and repair of the ossicular chain may be considered.
4
Q
What does a negative Rinne Test mean?
A
bone > air
Conductive hearing loss
5
Q
What does a positive Rinne Test mean?
A
air > bone
No hearing loss or sensorineural loss