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Pharm 1 > ENT > Flashcards

ENT Flashcards

1
Q

phenylephrine drops

A

alpha adrenergic agonist

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2
Q

proine, iopidine, alphagan (brimonidine/Lumify)

A

alpha2 adrenergic agonsts

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3
Q

topical: emedastine, azelastine, epinastine

A

antihistamines

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4
Q

naphazoline + pheniramine

A

antihistamine / decongestant

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5
Q

epinastine (elestat), ketotifen, olopatadine, bepotastine, alcaftadine

A

Antihistamines/mast cell stabilisers

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6
Q

cyclosporine drops

A

Artifical tears

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7
Q

drops: dorzolamide, brinzolamide. Systemic: Acetazolamide PO or IV, dichlorphenamide, methazolamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

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8
Q

pilocarpine, echothiophate

A

cholinergic agents

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9
Q

cyclopentolate drops, hematropine drops

A

Cycloplegics

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10
Q

cromolyn sodium (Crolom), nedocromil (Alocril), pemirolast (Alamast)

A

mast cell stabililsers

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11
Q

ketorolac topical drops

A

NSAID

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12
Q

proparacaine solution

A

topical anesthetic drops that numb eye by blocking nerve impulses

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13
Q

Latanoprost, travoprost, tafluprost, bimatoprost (Latisse / Lumigan)

A

Prostaglandin analogs (ocular hypotensive lipids)

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14
Q

fluorescein dye

contraindication

A

penetrating globe trauma

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15
Q

glaucoma 1st line

A

Prostaglandin analogs (ocular hypotensive lipids)

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16
Q

glaucoma 2nd line

A

beta blockers/ beta-adrenergic antagonists

Pharm 1 (17 decks)

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