Enlightenment, Renaissance Definitions! Flashcards

For the test!

1
Q

What is the Enlightenment Period?

A

A period of intellectual and social change in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries

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2
Q

What is the significance outcome to the enlightenment?

A

It led to the questioning of traditional beliefs and embraced reason

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3
Q

Define Renaissance?

A

A revival of art and literature

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4
Q

What is Humanism

A

Believed human reason and logic were as important in understanding the world as religion

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5
Q

What is absolutism?

A

a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country.

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6
Q

What is the divine right of kings

A

Absolute power- only answerable to god, and no one could challenge the king.

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7
Q

What are Natural rights?

A

The right to life, liberty, and property. These rights are your rights that cannot be taken away.

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8
Q

Separation of power

A

Montesquieu introduced this. Power divided between three branches.

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9
Q

What are the three branches?

A

Executive who executes laws, Legislative, makes laws, Judicial executes laws

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