enlightenment quiz Flashcards

1
Q

age of reason

A

18th cent. intellectual movement known as the enlightenment

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2
Q

human reason

A

solution for all life’s problems

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3
Q

reason

A

gateway to human progress

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4
Q

rationalism

A

only source of knowledge and truth

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5
Q

sir francis bacon

A

leading advocate of inductive reasoning

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6
Q

novum organum

A

book by francis bacon

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7
Q

bacon says

A

to question all knowledge

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8
Q

bacons method

A

inductive reasoning

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9
Q

rene descartes

A

french philosopher and mathematician

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10
Q

rene descartes method

A

deductive reasoning

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11
Q

rene descartes said

A

i doubt, therefore i think, therefore i am

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12
Q

2 types of reality

A

mind and matter

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13
Q

barach spinoza said

A

everything is part of one substance: god. pantheism.

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14
Q

john locke

A

no sin, men are good.

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15
Q

john locke writes

A

the two treatises of government

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16
Q

montesquieu

A

frenchman

17
Q

3 powers montesquieu believed in

A

legislative, judicial, and executive

18
Q

voltaire

A

leading figure of the
enlightenment
criticizing and witty
banished from france