English Words

Question 1

Small; short

Answer 1

Diminutive

A diminutive is a word or affix that indicates something is small or smaller than usual. It is used to express a sense of endearment, affection, or to convey a literal or figurative diminishment in size or importance. For example, in English, we often add “-ie” or “-y” to a word to create a diminutive form, such as “doggy” for a small dog or “bookie” for a small book. Diminutives can be used to create a sense of familiarity or to convey a sense of cuteness or charm. They are commonly used in many languages to express things in a smaller or less significant way.

Question 2

bring or recall (a feeling, memory, or image) to the conscious mind

Answer 2

Evoking

1. The haunting melody of the music evoked memories of a bygone era.
2. The artist’s painting successfully evoked a sense of serenity and tranquility.
3. The smell of freshly baked bread can evoke feelings of warmth and comfort.
4. The movie’s intense climax evoked a range of emotions in the audience, from fear to excitement.
5. The author’s descriptive writing evoked vivid images of the bustling cityscape.

Question 3

Unaffected by

Answer 3

impervious

1. The new waterproof material used in this jacket makes it completely impervious to rain.
2. Despite the criticism, she remained impervious to their comments and continued pursuing her goals.
3. The fortress was designed with thick, reinforced walls to create an impervious barrier against enemy attacks.
4. The CEO’s impervious attitude towards employee concerns led to a decrease in morale within the company.
5. The scientist developed a special coating that made the glass impervious to scratches and stains.

Question 4

Tastbaar, voelbaar

Answer 4

Palpable
(Palpabel)

1. The tension in the room was palpable as the competitors waited for the results to be announced.
2. As the storm approached, the smell of rain in the air became palpable, making everyone eager for the refreshing downfall.
3. The sense of excitement was palpable as the crowd cheered for their favorite team during the intense basketball game.
4. The artist’s passion for her work was palpable in every brushstroke, creating a powerful and emotional piece of art.
5. The teacher’s disappointment was palpable when she noticed the lack of effort and preparation from her students.

Question 5

Extremely complex

Answer 5

convoluted

1. The instructions for setting up a convoluted home theater system can be quite perplexing for beginners.
2. The convoluted plot of the mystery novel had readers scratching their heads until the very end.
3. Steve had a hard time understanding the convoluted math problem, as it involved multiple steps and complex equations.
4. The convoluted bureaucracy of the government made it difficult for citizens to navigate through the various procedures and paperwork.
5. Emily’s convoluted explanation of her whereabouts only served to raise more suspicion among her friends.

Question 6

an adjective that describes something or someone as attractive, interesting, or pleasing. It often refers to things that have qualities that make them desirable or enjoyable.

Answer 6

Appealing

A visually appealing artwork is visually attractive, while an appealing argument is one that is persuasive and convincing.

Question 7

Shocking, dreadful

Answer 7

Appalling

This is an appalling lack of justice.

1. The condition of the dilapidated building was appalling, with cracked walls and a leaking roof.
2. The movie depicted scenes of appalling violence, leaving the audience in a state of shock and disbelief.
3. The appalling behavior of the politician was widely condemned by the public and resulted in a significant drop in support.
4. The company’s decision to ignore safety regulations was deemed appalling, as it put the lives of workers at risk.
5. The teacher was appalled by the appalling lack of respect shown by the students towards their classmates and themselves.

Question 8

Ploeteren, zwoegen

Answer 8

To slog, slogging

1. The hiker embarked on a long and tiresome slog up the steep mountain trail.
2. The writer experienced a mental slog as they struggled to find inspiration for their next novel.
3. Despite the rain, the construction workers continued to slog through their tasks to meet the project deadline.
4. The student felt overwhelmed by the endless slog of studying for exams and completing assignments.
5. After a long day at work, all I wanted to do was relax and not engage in another slog of house chores.

Question 9

idiomatic expression used to describe someone who was in a particularly desperate or difficult financial situation

Answer 9

Hard-up

Question 10

Baanbreker

Answer 10

Trailblazer

Question 11

1. restant; rest; overschot; overblijfsel 2. coupon; lap (stof) 3. (vaak meervoud) overlevende

Answer 11

remnant

1. “The remnant of the fabric was perfect for a small patchwork project.”
2. “Historians discovered a remnant of an ancient civilization buried beneath the city.”
3. “Only a remnant of the original forest remains after years of deforestation.”
4. “The shop had a remnant sale, offering leftover pieces of fabric at discounted prices.”
5. “The remnant of the old bridge served as a reminder of the town’s rich history.”

Question 12

opeenvolgend

Answer 12

Consecutive / successive

Question 13

verlichten
make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe

Answer 13

alleviate

1. Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help alleviate swelling and pain after an injury.
2. Regular exercise and relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation can alleviate stress and improve overall well-being.
3. Taking over-the-counter pain medication can temporarily alleviate headaches or minor aches and pains.
4. Installing soundproofing materials in your home can help alleviate noise pollution from outside sources.
5. Proper hydration and a balanced diet can alleviate symptoms of constipation and improve digestive health.

Question 14

an adjective that describes something or someone as attractive, interesting, or pleasing. It often refers to things that have qualities that make them desirable or enjoyable.

Answer 14

Appealing

A visually appealing artwork is visually attractive, while an appealing argument is one that is persuasive and convincing.

Question 15

steil, plotseling,
Steep, suddenly

Answer 15

Precipitous

The price of shares dropped precipitously with the news of poor sales figures.

Question 16

Veelzijdig
Adaptable

Answer 16

Versatile

Question 17

likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something unpleasant or regrettable.
Easily liable to something, sensitive to something
(Vatbaar voor…)

Answer 17

prone | pravn |
adjective
1 (prone to/to do something) likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something unpleasant or regrettable: farmed fish are prone to disease | he is prone to jump to conclusions | [in combination] : the player was written off by many as too injury-prone.
2 lying flat, especially face downwards: / was lying prone on a foam mattress | a prone position.
• technical denoting the position of the forearm with the palm of the hand facing downwards.
• archaic with a downward slope or direction.

Question 18

Lockdown

Answer 18

Confinement

Question 19

Other word for persistent

Answer 19

Relentless

1. The relentless rain battered the roof, causing leaks to develop.
2. Despite facing numerous obstacles, she remained relentless in her pursuit of success.
3. The detective showed a relentless dedication to solving the case, working day and night.
4. The team’s relentless pressure on the opponent forced them to make critical mistakes.
5. His relentless criticism of others eventually alienated his friends.

Question 20

something or someone who is extremely unpleasant, offensive, or irritating. It typically refers to behavior that is disrespectful, rude, or bothersome, causing annoyance or discomfort to others

Answer 20

Obnoxious

Obnoxious is an adjective used to describe something or someone who is extremely unpleasant, offensive, or irritating. It typically refers to behavior that is disrespectful, rude, or bothersome, causing annoyance or discomfort to others. Obnoxious behavior can include being loud, pushy, or deliberately provocative.

Question 21

Indirect (EN)

Answer 21

oblique

1. The politician’s oblique response to the question hinted at his true intentions without directly addressing the issue at hand.
2. The detective noticed the suspect’s oblique glance towards the exit, suggesting he may have been involved in the crime.
3. The author cleverly wove oblique references to historical events throughout the novel, allowing readers to draw their own conclusions.
4. Rather than giving a straightforward answer, the teacher used oblique examples to encourage critical thinking among the students.
5. The comedian’s oblique jokes required the audience to read between the lines and grasp the underlying humor.

Question 22

Strange, bizarre, odd, weird.
Unusual, unfamiliar, different.

Answer 22

Peculiar

Question 23

Random

Answer 23

Arbitrary

1. The decision to implement the new dress code policy was viewed as arbitrary by many employees, as it seemed to lack any logical reasoning or consistency.
2. The allocation of parking spaces in the office was done in an arbitrary manner, with no regard for seniority or proximity to the building.
3. The selection of winners for the competition was criticized for being arbitrary, as there appeared to be no objective criteria or fair evaluation process.
4. The arbitrary exercise of power by the dictator led to widespread oppression and violation of human rights.
5. The pricing strategy of the company seemed arbitrary, with fluctuating prices that did not align with market demand or production costs.

Question 24

Opruien, aansporen, opstoken

Answer 24

Inciting, stir up.

encourage or stir up (violent or
unlawful behaviour)

Question 25

1 the action of saving or being saved from sin, error, or evil

2 the action of regaining or gaining possession of something in exchange for payment, or clearing a debt

Answer 25

redemption

Redemption can also be seen as a personal journey or transformation, where one seeks to overcome past mistakes or find a sense of self-forgiveness and growth.

Question 26

Harmful, schadelijk

Answer 26

Detrimental

Question 27

What are pronouns?
(Voornaamwoord of pronomen)

Answer 27

Pronouns are words that are used as a substitute for nouns. They help in referring to people, objects, or ideas without repeating the noun multiple times. Pronouns can take the place of subjects, objects, possessives, or even reflexive forms. They make sentences less repetitive and more concise.

Here are some common types of pronouns:

1. Personal pronouns: These refer to specific people or things. Examples include “I,” “you,” “he,” “she,” “it,” “we,” and “they.”
2. Demonstrative pronouns: These point to specific people or things. Examples include “this,” “that,” “these,” and “those.”
3. Possessive pronouns: These show ownership or possession. Examples include “mine,” “yours,” “his,” “hers,” “ours,” and “theirs.”
4. Reflexive pronouns: These reflect the action back to the subject. Examples include “myself,” “yourself,” “himself,” “herself,” “itself,” “ourselves,” “yourselves,” and “themselves.”
5. Interrogative pronouns: These are used to ask questions. Examples include “who,” “whom,” “what,” “which,” and “whose.”
6. Relative pronouns: These connect dependent and independent clauses in a sentence. Examples include “who,” “whom,” “whose,” “which,” and “that.”

Pronouns play a crucial role in communication by replacing nouns and making sentences more fluent. If you have any more questions about pronouns or need specific examples, feel free to ask!

Question 28

Viable (NL)

Answer 28

1 levensvatbaar
2 (financieel) haalbaar,
uitvoerbaar

capable of working successfully; feasible: the proposed investment was economically viable.

Question 29

Misanthrope

Answer 29

Mensenhater

Question 30

Wanhoop

Answer 30

Despair

Question 31

?????? can refer to a platform or framework used within an organization to facilitate communication, collaboration, and workflow management. In this context, a ?????? platform typically provides a centralized location for employees to access and share information, coordinate projects, and communicate with one another. It helps streamline processes and improve efficiency within the organization. The specific features and functionality of a ?????? platform can vary depending on the organization’s needs and the software being used.

Answer 31

Fabric

1. Fabric is the foundational material of a platform, symbolizing the strength and structure of an organization’s workflow management system.
2. The fabric of a platform represents the interconnected threads of communication, collaboration, and efficiency within an organization.
3. Just as different types of fabric serve specific purposes, a well-designed platform caters to the unique needs and goals of an organization.
4. The fabric of a platform should be flexible yet durable, adapting to changes in workflows and business processes seamlessly.
5. By weaving together technology, processes, and people, the fabric of a platform forms a cohesive foundation for effective workflow management and organizational success.

Question 32

Someone or something mentally unstable or out of control.

Answer 32

Unhinged

1. The door swung open, revealing a dark, unhinged room.
2. His unhinged behavior at the meeting left everyone speechless.
3. The movie portrayed a character who became increasingly unhinged as the story unfolded.
4. The unhinged gate creaked in the wind, creating an eerie atmosphere.
5. She felt a sense of unease as she watched his unhinged laughter echo through the empty house.

Question 33

“Refusal to budge”

Answer 33

“Refusal to budge” is a phrase used to describe someone’s stubbornness or unwillingness to change their position or opinion. It suggests that the person is resistant to compromising or altering their stance, even in the face of new information or evidence. This phrase highlights a person’s inflexibility and their determination to hold on to their viewpoint, regardless of logical reasoning or persuasive arguments.

Question 34

Aanzienlijk

Answer 34

Substantial (substantieel)

A substantial impact

Question 35

NIGHTMARISH, terrifying, gloomy, hellish, Orwellian

Answer 35

Dystopian
Dystopisch

1. In de dystopie van het boek vechten de personages tegen een onderdrukkend regime.
2. De filmmaker creëerde een dystopische wereld waarin technologie de samenleving beheerst.
3. Het verhaal speelt zich af in een dystopie waarin natuurlijke hulpbronnen schaars zijn geworden.
4. De dystopische roman schetst een somber beeld van de toekomst van de mensheid.
5. De kunstenaar visualiseerde een dystopische visie van onze maatschappij in zijn schilderij.

Question 36

zwaar, moeilijk (EN)

Answer 36

arduous

1. “The arduous journey up the mountain took us all day.”
2. “She faced the arduous task of completing the project alone.”
3. “The hikers were exhausted after the arduous trek through the forest.”
4. “His arduous training regimen prepared him for the marathon.”
5. “The team faced an arduous challenge in meeting the deadline.”

Question 37

making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation. (EN)

Answer 37

scurrilous (gemeen)

1. “The scurrilous rumors spread quickly.”
2. “His scurrilous comments offended many.”
3. “The article was filled with scurrilous accusations.”
4. “She didn’t appreciate the scurrilous jokes.”
5. “The scurrilous behavior was unacceptable.”

Question 38

Meaning to have unlimited power or being able to do anything. In religious contexts, it often refers to a deity’s ability to do anything (EN)

Answer 38

Omnipotent (almachtig)

1. An omnipotent being is described as having unlimited power and influence.
2. Some mythological gods are portrayed as omnipotent entities.
3. The concept of an omnipotent deity is common in many religions.
4. Literature often features characters with omnipotent abilities.
5. Philosophers debate the implications of an omnipotent force in the universe.

Question 39

What is a deity?

Answer 39

A deity is a divine being or god/goddess typically worshiped or revered in a religion or belief system. Deities are usually associated with power, supernatural abilities, and influence over aspects of the world or human life.

Question 40

laster, smaad (EN)

Answer 40

Defamation, defamatory

she’s suing him for defamation of character

Question 41

Weerzin, walging, afkeer (EN)

Answer 41

Revulsion (afkeer)

It is possible to feel revulsion towards a person, which is a strong and intense feeling of disgust or repulsion. This can be caused by various factors like behavior, actions, or personal traits that trigger such a reaction.

1. The mere thought of spiders fills me with revulsion.
2. Her revulsion towards the new policy was evident in her passionate speech.
3. The gruesome images on the horror movie evoked a sense of revulsion in the audience.
4. The taste of the exotic food filled him with revulsion, and he quickly spat it out.
5. His revulsion towards violence made him avoid conflict whenever possible.

Question 42

Verkenning, verkenningsvliegtuig (EN)

Answer 42

reconnaissance, reconnaissance plane

Question 43

Symbolisch (EN)

Answer 43

emblematic

serving as a symbol of a particular quality
or concept; symbolic

Question 44

a simulated situation used for practice, training, or testing purposes. It allows individuals or teams to experience and react to a hypothetical event as if it were real in order to prepare for similar real-life situations.

Answer 44

A mock scenario

Question 45

Begrafenis-
ondernemer

Answer 45

Undertaker

Question 46

more important than anything else; supreme

Answer 46

paramount

1. Safety is paramount in any workplace environment.
2. The well-being and health of our employees are of paramount importance.
3. For successful project execution, effective communication is paramount.
4. In the field of medicine, patient confidentiality is paramount.
5. In order to tackle climate change, it is paramount that we embrace sustainable practices.

Question 47

unnecessary, more than necessary.
Overbodig

Answer 47

superfluous

Question 48

deserving or causing public disgrace or shame.
Vernedering, beschamend.
Honend, spottend

Answer 48

ignominious (adjective/bijvoegelijk naamwoord)
(ignominiously: honend, spottend, schamper, smalend, smadend)

1. “His ignominious defeat in the election left him feeling humiliated and embarrassed.”
2. “She was ignominiously fired from her job after being caught stealing from the company.”
3. “The team’s ignominious performance in the game led to widespread criticism from fans and sports commentators.”
4. “He faced an ignominious end to his political career as corruption allegations surfaced.”
5. “The once-respected artist fell from grace when he was found guilty of ignominiously plagiarizing other people’s work.”

Question 49

Winterslaap

Answer 49

hibernation.
Emerge from hibernation - ontwaken uit de winterslaap

Question 50

Slaperig

Answer 50

Drowsy

adjective
1 the stove warmed the tent up and we became drowsy. SLEEPY, half asleep, dozy, dozing, heavy, heavy-eyed, yawning, nodding, groggy, somnolent, ready for bed, hardly able to keep one’s eyes open; tired, weary, fatigued, exhausted; lethargic, sluggish, torpid, lifeless, listless, languid, languorous, comatose, dazed, drugged; informal snoozy, dopey, yawny, dead beat, all in, done in, dog-tired; British English informal knackered; literary slumberous.
ANTONYMS wakeful, alert.
2 a warm, drowsy afternoon. SOPORIFIC, sleep-inducing, sleepy, somniferous, narcotic, sedative, calmative, tranquillizing; lulling, soothing; dreamy; rare somnific. ANTONYMS invigorating.

Question 51

heerschappij, macht, overwicht, invloed
“hold sway over sbd/sth” de scepter zwaaien, regeren, heersen over iem./iets

Answer 51

sway

Question 52

A source of harm or ruin.

Retributive justice in its execution or outcome.

An opponent that cannot be beaten or overcome.

Answer 52

nemesis
/nĕm′ĭ-sĭs/

noun
A source of harm or ruin.
“Uncritical trust is my nemesis.”
Retributive justice in its execution or outcome.
“To follow the proposed course of action is to invite nemesis.”
An opponent that cannot be beaten or overcome.

Question 53

It means representing or showing something in a particular way, often through art, words, or actions. It involves portraying or illustrating a subject to convey a specific meaning or idea.

Answer 53

Depicting

Question 54

Other word for achieve
• succeed in achieving (something that one has worked for)
• reach (a specified age, size, or amount)

Answer 54

Attain

1. Many students strive to attain excellent grades in their academic pursuits.
2. With hard work and dedication, you can attain your goals and dreams.
3. It takes time and effort to attain success in any field or endeavor.
4. Setting realistic objectives is crucial in order to attain tangible results.
5. Continuous learning and self-improvement are key factors in attaining personal growth.

Question 55

Unhinged rants

Answer 55

“Unhinged rants” refers to rambling, incoherent, or extreme outbursts of speech, often characterized by lacking logic, coherence, or rationality. It typically implies an intense or excessive display of emotion or a loss of control in one’s expression.

Question 56

Een complete ramp

Answer 56

unmitigated disaster

Question 57

1. Ontoelaatbaar
2. Niet-ontvankelijk (juridisch) (EN)

Answer 57

inadmissible

1 (especially of evidence in court) not accepted as valid: he held that such evidence was inadmissible.
2 not to be allowed or tolerated: an inadmissible interference in the affairs of the Church.

Question 58

Force or oblige (someone) to do something

Answer 58

Compel

1. She felt compelled to finish her chores before going out with her friends.
2. The evidence presented in court was so compelling that it convinced the jury.
3. His argument did not compel me to change my opinion on the matter.
4. The teacher’s strict rules compelled the students to behave in class.
5. The urgent situation compelled him to make a quick decision.

Question 59

a large, densely packed crowd of people or animals

Answer 59

Throng

“Thronged” means densely packed or crowded with a large group of people or objects, typically in a bustling or lively manner.

1. As the concert ended, a throng of excited fans gathered around the stage.
2. The throng of protesters marched through the streets, chanting slogans of unity.
3. Despite the rain, a throng of shoppers lined up outside the store for the Black Friday sale.