English Word Elements Flashcards
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
a, an
without or not
- *anarchy** (without government)
- *atheist** (not a theist)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
ab
apart or away from
- *abduct** (take away from)
- *aberration** (a deviation or element that strays from the usual)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
ad
to or toward
- *adhere** (to stick to)
- *adage** (a saying, literally “to say”)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
ag
to act
- *agent** (one who acts)
- *agitate** (to move violently)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
amphi, ambi
both or both sides
- *ambidextrous** (using both hands)
- *amphibian** (an organism that lives on land and water)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
ante
before
- *antebellum** (before a war)
- *antecedent** (one that precedes another)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
anthro
man
- *anthropology** (the study of man)
- *philanthropy** (love of mankind)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
anti
against
- *antibody** (a protein that targets foreign agents in the body)
- *antithesis** (a contrasting idea)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
aqua
water
- *aquatic** (pertaining to water)
- *aqueduct** (water channel)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
arch
ruler or chief
- *archangel** (chief angel)
- *archbishop** (highest level of bishop)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
archeo
ancient
- *archaic** (very old)
- *archaism** (an old-fashioned word)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
argent
silver
argental (containing silver)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
arthro
joint
- *arthritis** (condition that stiffens the joints)
- *arthropod** (invertebrate animal with jointed limbs)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
astro
star
- *astronomy** (study of celestial objects)
- *astrogeny** (theory of the origin of stars)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
audi
hearing or sound
- *audible** (able to be heard)
- *auditorium** (a place to hear a performance)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
aug, auct
grow or increase
- *augment** (to make bigger)
- augend** (Math.*: the number increased by the addend)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
auto
self
- *autonomy** (self-rule)
- *autogamy** (self-fertilization)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
batho
deep or depth
- *bathophobia** (fear of depths)
- *bathybic** (living in the deepest part of the ocean)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
belli
war
- *antebellum** (before war)
- *bellicose** (inclined to fight)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
ben
good or well
- *benign** (not harmful)
- *benediction** (a blessing)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
bi
two
- *biannual** (happening twice a year)
- *bifurcate** (to branch in two directions)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
bibl
book
- *bibliography** (a list of books cited)
- *bibliophile** (lover of books)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
bio
life
- *biology** (the study of life)
- *biography** (writing about one’s life)
What is the denotation of the following word element(s)?
boni
good
- *bonify** (to make good)
- *bonus** (extra goods)