English to latin Flashcards

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1
Q

Infinitive

A

Present active-to love Present passive-to be loved perfect active-to have loved perfect passive-having been loved future active-to be about to love

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2
Q

Present subject

A

We eat caviar and standard endings

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3
Q

imperfect subjunctive

A

Present active infinitive and endings

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4
Q

pluperfect subjunctive

A

Perfect active infinitve and regular endings

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5
Q

passive subjunctive (imperfect and present

A

same stem as active but use passive endings

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6
Q

pluperfect subj passive

A

PPP +esse with subj endings

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7
Q

Purpose clauses

A

introduced with ut or ne, use the subjunctive, type of subjunctive worked out by sequence of tenses

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8
Q

sequence of tenses

A

main verb is primary, (present, or future) Use the present subjunctive
Main verb is historic (imperfect, perfect and pluperfect)
Use the imperfect subjunctive

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9
Q

Indirect statements

A

use the accusative for the subject plus an infinitive

The infinitive is translated forward a tense (perfect infinitive goes to imperfect translation ect)

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10
Q

Relative clause

A

agree in gender, number but not in case

take the case of the noun that has been replaced by the pronoun

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11
Q

ablative absolute

A

not linked grammatically to the rest of the sentance

made up of a participle and nun both in the ablative

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