English Terms 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

Dependent Clause

A

A clause not expressing complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence
“According to Oxford’s Robert M. May, most of the birds and mammals we know will be gone in 400 years.”

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1
Q

Simple Sentence
Independent Clause
Declarative Sentence

A

A sentence with one independent clause and no subordinate clauses
“A weasel is wild.”

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2
Q

Compound Sentence

Dependent+Independent Clauses

A

A sentence with two or more independent clauses but no subordinate clause
“People have made great strides toward obliterating other people,too, but that has been the human effort all along…”

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3
Q

Complex Sentence

Dependent+Independent Clauses

A

A sentence w one independent clause and at least a subordinate clause
“Dep. Clause sentence”

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4
Q

Compound-Complex Sentence

2 independents+dependent clauses

A

A sentence containing 2 independent clauses and one dependent
“If I remember correctly, the young protagonists were orphaned,& rather than live w cruel relative, they ran away to the woods to live on their own”

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5
Q

Exclamatory

A

A sentence expressing strong feelings

“Mow your lawn or get out!”

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6
Q

Interrogative/Rhetorical Question

A

A sentence that asks a question

“Is it not late? a late time to be living?”

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7
Q

Imperative

A

A type of sentence which gives an order or a direction and ends with a period or exclamation mark

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8
Q

Loose sentence

A

A sentence containing the subject in the beginning “|For no lawn is an island|, at least in America”

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9
Q

Periodic Sentence

A

A sentence containing the subject at the end
“Since we traditionally eschewed fences & hedges in America,|the suburb Vista can be marred by the negligence-or dissent-of a single property owner

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10
Q

Balanced Sentence

A

A sentence with two or more clauses using parallel structure

“our look was as if two lovers, or cradle enemies.”

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