English techniques 2 Flashcards
Comparing two things using “like” or “as” to create vivid imagery (e.g., “as brave as a lion”).
Simile
Implied comparison between two unlike things to illustrate a similar quality or characteristic (e.g., “Time is a thief”).
metaphor
Giving human qualities to non-human entities or objects (e.g., “The wind whispered through the trees”).
personification
The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of nearby words (e.g., “Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers”).
Alliteration
The repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words (e.g., “The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain”).
Assonance
Words that imitate the sound they describe (e.g., “buzz”, “crash”).
Onomatopoeia
Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally (e.g., “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse”).
Hyperbole
A contrast between what is expected and what actually occurs (e.g., a fire station burning down).
Irony
Using objects, characters, or actions to represent abstract ideas or concepts (e.g., a dove symbolizing peace).
Symbolism
Using descriptive language to create vivid mental images (e.g., “The sky was a blanket of stars”).
Imagery