English nouns Flashcards
D: a young foreign person, typically a woman, who helps with housework or childcare in exchange for food, a room, and some pocket money.
Ex: Working as an au pair has its pros and cons, but i would suggest and alternative choice.
Au pair
راحة / الوقت المناسب /ملائم / فرصة مناسبة
D: he state of being able to proceed with something without difficulty.
Ex: could you pleas look into this matter at your earliest convenience.
convenience
مراسلة / تطابق / تراسل / انسجام / تشابه
D: a close similarity, connection, or equivalence.
D: communication by exchanging letters, emails, or other messages.
Ex: there is a simple correspondence between the distance of a focused object from the eye and the size of its image on the retina.
Ex: I entered into detailed correspondence with him on the problem, but nothing ever came of it.
correspondence
ازدهار / رخاء / رفاهية / نجاح
D: The state of being successful and having a lot on Money.
Ex: A country’s future prosperity depends ,to an extent, upon the quality of education of its people. /the war was followed by a long period of peace and prosperity.
Prosperity
مخطط / برنامج عمل/الطبعة الزرقاء
D:Something which acts as a plan, model or template for others.
Ex: The scheme was a blueprint for future development programmers.
Blueprint
روايات / سرد / قصة / حكاية
D: A spoken or written account of connected events, a story.
Ex: A gripping narrative.
Narratives
الانتشار
D: The quality of spreading widely or being present throughout an area or a group of people.
Ex: The pervasiveness of violence on television.
Pervasiveness
رتابة / حديث ممل / شخص مضجر
D: Lacking excitement or variety, boringly monotonous.
Ex: The use of computers to perform humdrum tasks.
Humdrum
استبداد / طغيان
D: unfair or cruel use of power or authority.
Ex: the children had no protection against the tyranny of their father.
Tyranny
استثنائيه
D: The belief that something, especially a country or its system of government, is unusually good or successful.
Ex: the popular belief in American exceptionalism.
Exceptionalism
شرعية / أهلية / مشروعية
D: ability to be defended with logic or justification; validity.
D: conformity to the law or to rules.
Ex: he has undermined the legitimacy of the criminal justice system
legitimacy
أدنى منزلة / غير بارع
D: a person lower than another in rank, status, or ability.
“her social and intellectual inferiors”
Inferior
الإفراط في التساهل / تجاوز الحد / أشبع كل نزواته / حلم / فرط
D: behaviour in which you allow yourself to have too much of something enjoyable, especially food or drink.
Ex:”her alleged overindulgence in alcohol.”
Overindulgence
التعظيم / مبالغة
D: expansion of power, wealth, rank, or honor.
Ex: The department was used for the aggrandizement of its leaders.
Aggrandizement
عضو مجلس
D: a member of a council
EX: Councillor Ralph Lewis
Councillor
الكسل / خمول / تراخ / جمود
D: avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness.
Ex: my failure is probably due to my own indolence.
Indolence
تشريع / قانون /
D: the process of making or enacting laws.
Ex: it will require legislation to change this situation”
Legislation
تحليل
D: A detailed examination
Ex: your analysis is fairly accurate .
analysis
سيادة / سلطة عليا
D: supreme power or authority
Ex: the sovereignty of the parliament.
sovereignty / supremacy
كناية / لطف التعبير
D: A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
Ex: “Passed away” is a euphemism for “died”.
Euphemism
نشاز / تنافر النغمات
D: A harsh, discordant ( متعارض// متضارب //متنافر//متباين) mixture of sounds.
Ex: The city streets were filled with a cacophony of car horns, sirens, and shouting.
Cacophony
امرأة سليطة
D: a person who nags or grumbles constantly (typically used of a woman)
Ex: his mother was the village scold.
Scold
فرضية
D: A statement or an idea forms the basis for a reasonable line of argument.
Ex: His reasoning is based on the premise that all people are equally capable of good and evil.
Premise
غمر / الفيضان
D: An overwhelming abundance of people or things.
Ex: An inundation of rugby fans.
Inundation
طول عمر او تعمير
D: Long life or long existence and service.
Ex: The greater longevity of women compared to men.
Longevity
ألتردد
D: the inability to make a decision quickly.
Ex: I’ve been racked with indecision over what to do next.
Indecisions
مسار
D: the path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces.
Ex: the missile’s trajectory was preset
Trajectory
حفظ / استبقاء / احتجاز
D: the act of retaining something.
Ex: the Quiz Builder and videos reinforce your understanding and strengthen your retention.
Retention
فهم / إدراك / اشتمال
D: the ability to understand something.
Ex: flashcards, powered by Spaced Repetition, and the Daily Practice Quiz enhance your comprehension of complex topics.
comprehension
تنوير / ثقافة
D: the action of enlightening or the state of being enlightened.
Ex: hey talked about ideas, about what serves enlightenment, and about the true purposes of life.
Enlightenment
ولي الأمر/ الأرفع مقاما / رئيس دير / الأفضل منزلة
D: a person superior to another in rank or status, especially a colleague in a higher position.
Ex: obeying their superiors’ orders.
superior
الفردية
D: the habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant.
Ex: a culture that celebrates individualism and wealth.
D: a social theory favouring freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control.
Ex: encouragement has been given to individualism, free enterprise, and the pursuit of profit.
Individualism
شهادة / دليل / برهان
D: a formal statement testifying to someone’s character and qualifications.
Ex: I asked my mum and my wife to share a testimonial and I kid you not, this is what they said WORD FOR WORD…
Testimonial
ديمقراطية
D: A system of government where the citizens have the power to choose their leaders through elections and participate in decision-making processes.
Ex: a system of parliamentary democracy.
Democracy
الاستبداد
D: A political system characterized by centralized control, limited political freedoms, and often a lack of free and fair elections.
Ex: he warned against the intrusion of authoritarianism in various countries
Authoritarianism
تدخل / تطفل
D: the action of intruding.
Ex: he was furious about this intrusion into his private life
Intrusion
الشراكة بين الحزبين
D: Cooperation or agreement between two major political parties, especially on issues of national importance, despite their ideological differences.
Ex: The passage of the new environmental legislation was achieved through bipartisanship, as both the Democrats and Republicans came together to address the pressing issue of climate change.
Bipartisanship
المماطلة / قرصان
D: A parliamentary tactic used to delay or block legislation by prolonging debate, typically employed by minority parties or legislators.
Ex: he was one of four Tories who filibustered for more than 30 minutes each to derail the free parking plan
Filibuster
الغش
D: The manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor one political party or group, often resulting in unequal representation.
Ex: The opposition party accused the ruling party of gerrymandering electoral districts to gain an unfair advantage in the upcoming election, sparking widespread criticism and calls for electoral reform.
Gerrymandering
الاستقطاب السياسي
D: The division of a society into distinct ideological or political camps with little or no common ground, often leading to increased hostility and gridlock. (الجمود)
Ex: The increasing political polarization in the country has led to a breakdown in civil discourse, making it difficult for lawmakers to find common ground on key issues facing the nation.
Political polarization
الشعبوية
D: A political approach that seeks to appeal to the concerns and interests of ordinary people, often by criticizing the elites or establishment.
Ex: The rise of populism in recent elections reflects a growing dissatisfaction among the populace with traditional political elites and their policies.
Populism
الثيوقراطية
D: A form of government where religious institutions hold the ultimate authority, and religious law governs the state’s policies and laws.
Ex: The nation’s government operates as a theocracy, with religious doctrines guiding all aspects of public policy and governance, from education to criminal law.
Theocracy
شجاعة / بطولة / براعة فائقة
D: skill or expertise in a particular activity or field.
Ex: Our linguistic prowess is matched only by our dedication to staying ahead of industry trends.
Prowess
العطالة / كسل
D: a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged.
Ex: the problem runs deeper than bureaucratic inertia
Inertia
خجل / حياء
D: lack of courage or confidence.
Ex: she believes everyone can overcome their timidity
Timidity
أدب
D: written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.
Ex: a great work of literature.
literature
محادثة / محاضرة
D: written or spoken communication or debate.
Ex: the language of political discourse
Discourse
نقد / مقالة نقدية
D: a detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.
Ex: They will draft and critique their own writing.
Critique
تعويذة، شعار
D: (originally in Hinduism and Buddhism) a word or sound repeated to aid concentration in meditation.
Ex: you certainly have heard the political mantra, “Make America great again.
Mantra
فن الخطابة/ مصلي
D: the art or practice of formal speaking in public. eloquent or rhetorical language.
Ex: the gift of persuasive oratory
Oratory